Porogaramu nziza kuri moteri ikonje ya moteri ikonjesha muri desktop hamwe ninganda za CNC

Spindle igomba koroshya CNC gukora, ntabwo yongeyeho ibibazo byo gukonja.

Niyo mpamvu amaduka menshi ahitamo Air Cooled Spindle Motors.

Batanga RPM yo hejuru, kwishyiriraho byoroshye, no kubungabunga bike.

Babika kandi umwanya birinda pompe, tank, n'imirongo ikonje.

Kubakoresha desktop ya CNC, batanga imikorere isukuye kandi yoroheje.

Ku mahugurwa yinganda, bashyigikira umusaruro wizewe mugihe gito.

Muri iyi nyandiko, uziga porogaramu nziza zo gukonjesha ikirere.

Uzabona kandi uburyo bwo guhitamo moteri ibereye imashini ya CNC.

 

Ibikoresho byiza bya CNC Porogaramu ya Moteri ikonje ya moteri

Abakoresha desktop CNC mubisanzwe bita kubintu bitatu mbere: umwanya, ikiguzi, no kubungabunga buri munsi. Aha niho Moteri ikonje ya Spindle Motors ihuye neza cyane. Ntibakenera ikigega cy'amazi, pompe, umuyoboro ukonjesha, cyangwa umwanya wo gukonjesha, bityo imashini iguma yoroheje kandi ifite isuku.

Ku iduka rito cyangwa amahugurwa yo murugo, ibi buri munsi. Gukoresha insinga nke bisobanura amakosa make yo gushiraho. Ibyuma bikonjesha bike bisobanura kandi ibice bike byo kugenzura mbere yo gukata. Umuyaga woroheje ukonje urashobora gukomeza gutanga RPM ndende kubiti, plastike, acrylic, ifuro, na PCB.

Hobby CNC Routers hamwe na Maker Umwanya Umushinga

Kubakunda CNC bayobora, akazi akenshi ni nto ariko birambuye. Abakoresha barashobora gushushanya ibimenyetso byimbaho, guca ibice bya acrylic, gushushanya imiterere ya furo, cyangwa kugerageza ibishushanyo bishya bya DIY. 0.8KW kugeza 1.5KW izenguruka ikirere gikonje kizunguruka akenshi gitanga umuvuduko uhagije no kugenzura kururu rwego rwakazi.

Umwanya wabakora nabo bungukirwa nibikoresho byoroshye. Abantu benshi basangiye umurongo umwe wa CNC, kandi ntabwo buriwese afite uburambe bwimashini. Umuyaga ukonje uhumeka bituma umurongo wo kwiga ugabanuka, kubera ko abakoresha badakenera gucunga neza ubukonje, ubushyuhe bwamazi, cyangwa imiyoboro yamenetse.

Ibikoresho bisanzwe bya desktop birimo:

• Ibiti, MDF, na pani kubimenyetso, ubukorikori, hamwe nicyitegererezo. Ibi bikoresho bikata neza kuri RPM yo hejuru. Bakomeza kandi kugira isuku kuko nta coolant ikora hejuru.

• PVC, acrylic, ifuro, na plastike kubintu byerekana cyangwa kwerekana ibice. Bakeneye ibikoresho byoroshye kugenda no kugenzura neza. Spindle ihamye ifasha kugabanya impande zashonze kandi zirangiye.

• Ikibaho cyoroshye cya PCB kumishinga mito ya elegitoroniki. Ibikoresho byiza bikenera kuzunguruka. Kunyeganyega hasi nabyo bifasha kurinda utuntu duto duto.

Ibikoresho byo guhugura CNC

Amashuri, ibigo byamahugurwa, hamwe na laboratoire ikora imashini abanyeshuri bashobora gukoresha neza kandi kenshi. Air Cooled Spindle Motors yorohereza ibi, kuko sisitemu yo gukonjesha ni igice cyumubiri. Nta pompe yo kwibagirwa, nta murongo w'amazi ugomba kunama, nta n'amazi akonjesha hafi y'ibice by'amashanyarazi.

Abarimu nabo bifuza guhagarika bike mugihe cyamasomo. Byoroheje bya spindle gushiraho bigabanya amahirwe yo kumanura igihe. Ifasha kandi abanyeshuri kwibanda kubikoresho byinzira, kugaburira, kwihuta, nimyitwarire yibintu aho gukonjesha sisitemu.

Kubyumba byamahugurwa, inyungu nyamukuru ningirakamaro:

• Gukora biroroshye kubatangiye.

• Imirimo yo gufata neza yoroshye kubakozi.

• Ingingo zatsinzwe ni nkeya kuruta sisitemu yo gukonjesha amazi.

• Agace ka mashini gahorana isuku mugihe cyo gukoresha abanyeshuri inshuro nyinshi.

Gukora Ibimenyetso bito no gushushanya 3D

Sitidiyo ntoya yamamaza akenshi ikora ibicuruzwa bigufi hamwe nakazi ko gutanga vuba. Akazi kabo karimo gukata inyuguti ya acrylic, ibirango by'ibiti, agasanduku k'amatara ya pulasitike, imbaho ​​zishushanya, hamwe no gushushanya 3D. Iyi mirimo mubisanzwe ikenera umuvuduko mwinshi aho kuba umuvuduko mwinshi mwinshi.

Kuriyi mirimo, moteri 1.5KW kugeza 2.2KW ER16 cyangwa ER20 moteri ikonje ya moteri ya spindle irakwiriye. Barashobora guhuza imashini nyinshi zanditseho ibyapa hamwe namahugurwa mato ya CNC. Biroroshye kandi gushira mumaduka aho ikibanza cyo hasi kimaze kuba gito.

Ibikorwa bya Acrylic na plastike birashobora guhinduka akajagari mugihe sisitemu yo gukonjesha isohotse. Ibirango by'ibiti nabyo birababara iyo amazi cyangwa ibicurane bigeze hejuru. Gukonjesha ikirere birinda ibyo bibazo, bityo ibice byarangiye bikomeza kugira isuku mbere yo gushushanya, gusiga, cyangwa guterana.

PCB Prototyping hamwe no gushushanya neza

PCB prototyping ikenera kuzunguruka, ibikoresho bito, nibisobanuro birambuye. Moteri yihuta ya Air Cooled Spindle Motors irashobora gushyigikira gucukura PCB, kuyobora, no kwigunga mugihe umutwaro woroshye. Ibi bituma bagira akamaro muri laboratoire, amahugurwa ya elegitoroniki, no gukora ibizamini bito.

Ibisobanuro bifite akamaro kuruta imbaraga mbisi hano. Amazi make afasha igikoresho kuguma hagati. Impirimbanyi zingirakamaro zifasha kugabanya kunyeganyega. Kwibanda cyane bifasha kurinda umuringa mwiza hamwe nu mwobo muto wacukuwe.

Kubishushanyo byiza, igitekerezo kimwe kirakoreshwa. Spindle ihamye ikora inyuguti nto, imirongo yoroheje, hamwe nibisobanuro byoroshye kugenzura. Ifasha kandi kugabanya ibimenyetso byibikoresho kuri acrylic, plastike, ibiti, hamwe nibibaho byoroshye.

Inganda nziza za CNC Porogaramu ya Moteri ikonje ya moteri

Mu mahugurwa yinganda, Air Cooled Spindle Motors ikora neza mugihe umusaruro uhagaze ariko udahagarara. Bihuye ninshingano yo gukata, guhinduranya-gahunda, hamwe nakazi gasubirwamo aho spindle ibona ubukonje busanzwe hagati yimirimo.

Ntabwo buri gihe ari amahitamo meza yo gukata ibyuma biremereye amasaha 24. Ariko kubiti, plastike, acrylic, nicyuma cyoroshye, birashobora kugabanya ibibazo byo gushiraho no kubungabunga buri munsi. Inganda nyinshi zirazikunda kuko zirinda pompe, imirongo ikonje, kumeneka, nibibazo bikonje.

Amahugurwa yo gutunganya ibikoresho byo mu biti

Amaduka yimbaho ​​akunze kwita kubutaka busukuye nko kugabanya umuvuduko. Gukora inzugi z'inama y'abaminisitiri, gushushanya MDF, gutunganya amashanyarazi, no gutema ibiti bikomeye byose bikenera kuzunguruka bihamye. Bakeneye kandi ahantu humye, kuko ibimenyetso byamazi bishobora kwangiza intambwe ikurikira.

Aha niho gukonjesha umwuka byunvikana. Nta gukonjesha gukonje kumiryango yinama y'abaminisitiri cyangwa ku mbaho ​​zishushanya. Abakozi barashobora kuva mu gukata bajya kumusenyi, gushushanya, cyangwa kumurika nta gusukura hejuru.

Ku nganda zo mu nzu, imanza zikoreshwa zirimo:

• Inzugi z'inama y'abaminisitiri zishushanyijeho imbaho ​​zazamuye, ibiti, n'ibishushanyo mbonera. Spindle ikenera umuvuduko uhagije kumpande zisukuye. Irakeneye kandi uburinganire buhamye, kuko kunyeganyega bisiga ibimenyetso hejuru yimiterere.

• MDF hamwe na paneli yerekana amashusho y'ibice byo mu nzu. Iyi mirimo ikunze gusimburana, ntabwo yuzuye amasaha 24. Gukonjesha ikirere bikora neza iyo imashini ihagaze hagati yo gupakira, gupakurura, no guhindura ibikoresho.

• Ibiti bikomeye gutemagura ibikoresho byo mu nzu n'ibice bimeze. Inzira itera umukungugu, nuko buri gihe abafana basukura ibintu. Biracyoroshye kuruta kugenzura pompe zamazi namazi akonje buri munsi.

Igishushanyo cya plastiki na Acrylic

Umusaruro wa plastiki na acrylic mubisanzwe ukenera impande zisukuye, ibisobanuro bisubirwamo, hamwe na RPM ihamye. Amaduka arashobora gukora ibihangano bya plexiglass, panne ya acrylic, ubukorikori bwa plastike, ibice byerekana, hamwe nimbaho ​​zishushanya. Inganda zicyapa nazo zikoresha inyuguti, ibirango, nibice bigize urumuri.

Air Cooled Spindle Motors ifasha hano kuko ituma akazi gakorwa koroheje. Nta murongo ukonje unyura kumeza yimashini. Nta kunanirwa pompe bihagarika akazi hagati yicyiciro. Ibyuma bike nabyo byorohereza kubungabunga amatsinda mato mato.

Kubishushanyo mbonera, inyungu yikiguzi irasobanutse. Abakozi bamara umwanya munini bapakira impapuro no kugenzura ibice byarangiye. Bakoresha igihe gito mugucunga amazi akonje, kumeneka, cyangwa gusukura imiyoboro. Kurenza ibicuruzwa bito byinshi, ibi birashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wimikorere ya buri munsi.

Imashini yoroshye yumucyo

Umuyaga ukonje urashobora gukoresha ibyuma byoroshye mugihe akazi kagenzuwe. Amabati mato ya aluminiyumu, ibice by'umuringa, ibice by'umuringa, hamwe no gushushanya ibyuma bidafite ferrous ni ingero zisanzwe. Iyi mirimo igomba gukoresha ibikoresho bikwiye, kugabanya ubujyakuzimu buringaniye, hamwe no gukora imashini ngufi.

Ntabwo ari byiza gusya byimbitse. Ibikoresho byibyuma, titanium, hamwe no gukata-RPM birebire bitera ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi birwanya cyane. Kubera ko umufana biterwa no kuzunguruka, umuvuduko muke ugabanya umwuka.

Amategeko agenga iduka akora neza hano:

• Koresha imbeho ikonje kugirango ushushanye, gutemagura, no gukata gake ku byuma byoroshye. Komeza umutwaro ushyira mu gaciro. Tanga ikiruhuko cya moteri hagati yizunguruka.

• Irinde gukata ibyuma biremereye cyane. Ubushyuhe bwubaka vuba. Amazi akonje akonje mubisanzwe afite umutekano kubikorwa byicyuma kirekire.

• Huza spindle iburyo bwa VFD. Kugenzura umuvuduko ukwiye birinda moteri. Ifasha kandi gukomeza guhagarara neza mugihe cyo gukata inshuro nyinshi.

Inganda za CNC Inganda hamwe no Gukata Ibihe Bikomeye

Inganda zimwe zikenera imbaraga nyinshi, ariko ntizikora imashini zidahagarara. Kuri bo, moteri ya 6KW kugeza 7.5KW ikonje ya moteri ikonje irashobora kuba amahitamo afatika. Ihuza inganda za CNC zikoreshwa mu gukata igihe kinini, imbaho ​​nini, hamwe nakazi gakomeye.

Umubiri wa kare nawo ufasha gushiraho ituze. Ihuza imashini nini za gantry nziza kuruta ntoya ya desktop izenguruka. Iyo injyana yumusaruro ikubiyemo gupakira, gupakurura, kugenzura ibikoresho, no guhindura ibintu, spindle ibona umwanya wo gukonja.

Iyi mikorere ikora neza muruganda aho kwizerwa nibintu byoroshye byo kubungabunga. Amahugurwa akonje nayo yunguka inyungu, kuko ntamuyoboro wamazi uhagarara. Kugirango amasaha yose agabanuke, nubwo, abaguzi bagomba gusuzuma umutwaro, ubukana bwibintu, RPM, nibikonje mbere yo guhitamo.

Zhong Hua Jiang Air Cooled Spindle Motors ya desktop ninganda za CNC

Zhong Hua Jiang ni ikirango ku isi cya Changzhou Huajiang Electrical Co., Ltd., uruganda rukora moteri ya CNC ruva mu Bushinwa. Isosiyete yatangiye gukora mu 2000, hanyuma itangiza ikirango cya Zhong Hua Jiang muri 2018 ku masoko yo hanze. Ibicuruzwa byingenzi bikubiyemo moteri ya CNC spindle, imashini ya router ya CNC, hamwe na VFD inverters.

Kubaguzi ugereranije Air Cooled Spindle Motors , iyi background irahambaye. Isosiyete imaze imyaka myinshi ikora ku buhanga bwo gukonjesha ikirere. Ikirere cyacyo cyo gukonjesha ikirere cyakiriye ipatanti mu 2007, umurongo wibicuruzwa rero ntabwo ari ikintu cyoroshye gusa.

Zhong Hua Jiang afite kandi umusaruro mwinshi. Ifite uruganda nububiko bwa metero kare 20.000, hiyongereyeho imirongo irenga 20 yumusaruro wa spindles, router ya CNC, na VFDs. Ibi bifasha gukorera abakoresha CNC desktop, abubaka imashini, amaduka yo gusana, nabaguzi binganda.

Igipfukisho c'ibicuruzwa

Zhong Hua Jiang itanga moteri izenguruka hamwe na kare ya moteri ikonje. Moderi izenguruka mubisanzwe ihuza imashini ya CNC ya desktop, router yoroheje, imashini zikora ibimenyetso, nibikoresho bito byamahugurwa. Moderi ya kare nibyiza kugirango izamuke, imbaraga zisumba izindi, hamwe ninganda za CNC.

Uru rutonde ruha abaguzi icyumba kinini cyo guhuza imirimo nyayo. Iduka rito rishobora gukenera gusa 1.5KW spindle kubimenyetso bya acrylic. Amahugurwa yo mu nzu arashobora guhitamo 3KW cyangwa arenga kubibaho bya MDF n'inzugi z'inama y'abaminisitiri.

Ibyiza bya tekiniki

Agaciro nyamukuru kava mubukonje bworoshye no gutunganya neza. Moteri ya Zhong Hua Jiang ikonje ya moteri ikoresha umuyaga wubatswe hamwe nuburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Ibi bivanaho gukenera pompe, tank, imiyoboro ikonjesha, hamwe nu mwanya wo gukonjesha.

Mugukata ubuziranenge, imiterere ya spindle nayo ni ngombwa. Kuringaniza kuringaniza bifasha kugabanya kunyeganyega mugihe cyihuta cyane. Kwiruka kwa spindle bigenzurwa hafi 0.005–0.01mm, bifasha gushushanya neza kandi birambuye.

Ibisobanuro byinshi ni ingirakamaro mubikorwa byamaduka ya buri munsi:

• Kuzamura ibyuma cyangwa ceramic bifasha igihe kirekire cyo gukora. Bafasha kuzunguruka gukora neza mugihe cyo gukata inshuro nyinshi. Ibi ni ingirakamaro kumaduka akora ibicuruzwa byinshi kumunsi.

• Umuringa wuzuye umuringa urambuye rotor coil itezimbere imikorere yamashanyarazi. Bafasha moteri kuguma ihagaze neza mumitwaro isanzwe ya CNC. Abaguzi bagomba guhuza imbaraga nibikoresho bifatika.

• Guhuza indege byorohereza kwishyiriraho. Bagabanya ibibazo byinsinga mugihe cyo guteranya imashini. Ibi bifasha abubaka imashini za CNC guta igihe mugihe cyo gukora no kugerageza.

Inkunga yo guhuza inkunga

Ntabwo buri mashini ya CNC ikenera spindle imwe. Router ya desktop ikata acrylic ifite ibikenerwa bitandukanye na router yinganda ikata MDF. Zhong Hua Jiang irashobora gushyigikira imashini ikonjesha ikirere ikonje ikoresheje ingufu, voltage, ingano ya collet, hamwe nimashini.

Inkunga yayo ya OEM na ODM ni ingirakamaro kububaka imashini za CNC. Bashobora gukenera ibirango bya spindle, guhuza icyitegererezo, guhindura amashanyarazi, cyangwa gutanga ibyiciro. Isosiyete irashobora kandi gufasha guhuza inverteri ya VFD kugirango igenzure umuvuduko kandi ikore neza.

Guhitamo amashanyarazi ni iyindi ngingo y'ingenzi. Abaguzi barashobora gukenera 110V, 220V, cyangwa 380V bitewe nisoko nubunini bwimashini. Gushyira iburyo hamwe na VFD gushiraho bifasha kugumisha imashini guhagarara neza mugushushanya, kugendagenda, gutema, no gukata urumuri.

 

Umwanzuro

Air Cooled Spindle Motors nubwenge bukwiye kumirimo myinshi ya CNC.

Bakora neza mumashini ya CNC ya desktop, gukora ibyapa, prototyping ya PCB, gukora ibiti, gushushanya acrylic, no gutunganya ibyuma byoroshye.

Ku maduka yinganda, akwiranye nigihe gito kandi gishingiye kumasoko.

Guhitamo neza biterwa nubunini bwimashini, ibikoresho, imbaraga, ingano ya collet, voltage, umukino wa VFD, namasaha yakazi ya buri munsi.

Zhong Hua Jiang itanga amahitamo afatika yo gukemura, kubungabunga bike CNC spindle ibisubizo.

 

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Niki moteri ikonje ya moteri ikoreshwa?

Igisubizo: Ibiro bya CNC byerekana, gushushanya, gukora ibimenyetso, prototyping ya PCB, gukora ibiti, gukata acrylic, no gutunganya inganda za CNC.

Ikibazo: Ese moteri ikonje ya spindle moteri ni nziza kumashini ya desktop ya CNC?

Igisubizo: Yego. Babika umwanya, bagura make kugirango bashireho, kandi ntibakeneye pompe, tank, cyangwa imirongo ikonje.

Ikibazo: Ese moteri ikonjesha ikirere ishobora gukoreshwa mumashini ya CNC yinganda?

Igisubizo: Yego. Bihuza imirimo yoroheje-yo hagati yinganda ninganda zishingiye ku guhinduranya.

Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bikoresho bishobora gukonjesha moteri ya moteri ikonje cyangwa ishushanya?

Igisubizo: Igiti, MDF, acrylic, plastike, PVC, ifuro, ikibaho cya PCB, ibihimbano, aluminiyumu yoroheje, umuringa, n'umuringa.

Ikibazo: Ese moteri ikonjesha ikirere ikwiranye no gukata ibyuma?

Igisubizo: Yego, kubikorwa byoroheje byuma-byuma, ntabwo birebire biremereye byo gukata ibyuma bikomeye.