Imashini ntoya ya CNC ya mashini kubucuruzi buciriritse, ibicuruzwa byabigenewe no kubyara umusaruro

Gukora iduka rito biragoye. Gukata nabi birashobora guta amasaha nibikoresho. Imashini ya Mini CNC Router igufasha kuguma uhoraho kandi wunguka.

Guhitamo imashini ibereye ihindura byose. Ukeneye imbaraga, gukomera, no kugenzura bihuye nibicuruzwa byabigenewe n'umusaruro wibyiciro.

Muri iyi nyandiko, uzamenya icyo ugomba gusuzuma mbere yo kugura. Uzabona kandi uburyo bwo gushyiraho imirimo kugirango ugabanye ibisakuzo kandi usubiremo ibisubizo byihuse.

Shakisha Intego Ikwiye: Guhitamo Mini Mini CNC Router Imashini (Aho Kugura Ikibi)

Ntabwo washakishije imashini. Washakishije ibisubizo . A. Mini CNC Router Machine irashobora gutanga akazi gasukuye, ariko mugihe uyihuje nibisohoka byukuri: prototypes yihariye uyumunsi, mato mato mato ejo.

Niba uguze ukurikije igiciro gusa, mubisanzwe irerekana nyuma nkibice byangiritse, gushiraho gahoro, nibindi byinshi. Amayeri ahuza intego yawe, ibikoresho byawe, hamwe nu iduka ryakazi mbere yuko ukanda 'ongera ku gare. '

Intego yawe nyayo: prototypes yihariye vs umusaruro-muto

Tangira witirirwa ubwoko bwakazi. Prototype ikoresha ibihembo byihuta kubisohoka mbere. Batch ikora ibihembo bihoraho mugihe dosiye imwe ikora amasaha.

Ibicuruzwa bimwe byigenga: byihuse kumurongo, kwizerwa shingiro

Kubicuruzwa bimwe byabigenewe, impungenge zawe nyamukuru nukugabanya 'umusoro wokwiga. ' Urashaka icyerekezo giteganijwe, ibyibanze bihamye, hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ikipe yawe ishobora gukoresha vuba.

• Uzita kubyerekeranye no gushushanya byimbitse kandi bisukuye.

• Uzungukirwa nuburyo bworoshye bwo gushiraho hamwe na kalibrasi nkeya zitunguranye.

• Uracyakeneye kwizerwa, kuko na prototypes iba akazi kihutirwa.

Uburyo busanzwe: iduka ritangirana nimpano ntoya, hanyuma kuzamura kuko abakiriya basaba 'ikintu kimwe, ariko na none. '

Umusaruro wibyiciro: gusubiramo, kugabanya igipimo cyo kwangwa, gutegura ibicuruzwa

Umusaruro muto-uhindura icyo 'cyiza ' bivuze. Ducira urubanza Mini CNC Router Machine nukuntu ikora igice 1 nigice 100.

• Ibintu bisubirwamo: ibipimo bihoraho bigabanya kwangwa.

• Igipimo cyo kwangwa kigira ingaruka ku nyungu kuruta kugabanya umuvuduko.

• Igenamigambi ryinjiza rikubita gukeka: igihe cyo gushiraho gihinduka ikiguzi.

Tekereza imirimo y'itsinda nkiyi: buri munota wamaraga gusubiramo cyangwa gusubiramo kwiba margin. Ikibazo cyose cya wobble cyangwa gusubiza inyuma cyerekana nkibice bidahuye.

Ibikoresho byawe bigena Mini CNC Router Machine idasanzwe

Ibikoresho ni urupapuro rwihishe. Bahitamo amahitamo ya spindle, ibikenewe bikenewe, ndetse nigenamiterere ryo kugenzura uzizera.

Igiti, MDF

Ibiti na MDF nibikoresho bisanzwe byo gutangira. Bagaragaza kandi niba imashini yawe ifite imiterere mugihe ukora akazi karekare.

• MDF ihemba igipimo cyibiryo gihamye hamwe nibikoresho bikarishye.

• MDF irashobora guhuzagurika niba gahunda yawe ifite intege nke.

• Igiti gisubiza neza, ariko ubwiza bwibikoresho buracyafite akamaro kubimenyetso bisukuye.

Acrylic, PVC

Acrylic na PVC birashobora guca neza cyangwa kugaragara byihuse. Kugenzura ubushyuhe biba igice cyibikorwa, ntabwo ari ugutekereza.

• Uzakenera icyerekezo giteganijwe kugirango impande zigume zifite isuku.

• Plastiki ikenera guhitamo bitonze no guhitamo ibintu.

• Guhorana ibibazo iyo usubije amategeko menshi.

Ububiko bwa PCB (gushushanya)

Akazi ka PCB ntabwo ari ugukuraho ibintu byinshi. Birenze kubyerekeranye n'inzira zimbitse.

• Uzabona kwiruka no guhinduka kwimbitse vuba.

• Gushushanya neza biteza imbere inteko.

• Amakosa mato arikomatanya mugihe uteguye imbaho ​​nyinshi.

Ibyuma byoroshye: aluminium, umuringa, umuringa

byoroshye niho abaguzi biga itandukaniro riri hagati ya 'hobby bashoboye ' na 'ubucuruzi buhamye Ibyuma .

• Aluminiyumu igabanya vuba iyo igenamigambi rigumye.

• Umuringa n'umuringa bisaba kugenda neza hamwe nibikoresho bikwiye.

• Amaduka amwe akoresha imashini ikonjesha amazi iyo basunitse umusaruro.

Igikorwa cyawe kigena sisitemu yo kugenzura ukeneye

Sisitemu yawe yo kugenzura nuburyo imashini 'ihuye ' nikipe yawe. Ntabwo ari software gusa. Ihindura umuvuduko wa buri munsi, igihe cyamahugurwa, hamwe nogukora.

Kugenzura PC kumurongo vs kumurongo / U-disiki yuburyo bukora

Kugenzura PC kumurongo bikora neza mugihe umuntu atunze igihe cya mudasobwa. Offline akazi karabagirana mugihe ushaka ko umukoresha akora akazi atarinze PC.

• Gushiraho kumurongo birashobora kugenda byihuse kuri prototypes.

• Imiterere ya Offline / U-disiki ikora igabanya guhagarika mugihe cyicyiciro.

• Igenzura rya Offline akenshi ryumva ryoroshye mugihe abakozi bazunguruka.

Imirimo myinshi-ibikoresho hamwe nibitekerezo byamahugurwa

Imirimo myinshi-ibikoresho byerekana itandukaniro riri hagati ya 'igabanya ' na 'ikora umusaruro. ' Guhindura ibikoresho byongera intambwe, kandi intambwe zongerera amahirwe amakosa.

• Amahugurwa yibibazo byinshi mugihe ibikoresho byinshi birimo.

• Uburebure bwibikoresho na offsets bigomba gusubirwamo.

• Gahunda yicyiciro ikenera amaboko make hagati yabakora.

Mubimenyerezo, Mini CNC Router Machine iratsinda mugihe akazi gahuye nukuri kwawe: ibyo abakoresha bazi uyumunsi, ibikoresho uzakoresha ejo, nuburyo ukeneye byihuse buri tegeko kugirango urangize.

 

Igitabo cyo Guhitamo (Icyingenzi): Ibyo Kugenzura Mbere yo Kugura Imashini Mini ya CNC

Abantu benshi bagura ibicuruzwa nkaho bagura inkweto. Ariko Mini CNC Router Machine yegereye ishoramari mubisohoka bisubirwamo. Niba spindle, ikadiri, drives, hamwe nubugenzuzi bidahuye nibyifuzo byawe, imashini iracyakomeza 'akazi '… gusa ntabwo byunguka.

Mbere yo kugereranya ibirango, kora urutonde rwihuse. Ikiza iminsi yo kugaruka nibyumweru byo kumanura mugihe itegeko ryateganijwe.

1) Spindle power & spindle type (brushless vs power-power setups)

Guhitamo kuzenguruka guhitamo uburyo ushobora kwihuta, uburyo impande zisa neza, ninshuro ukeneye bits nshya. Irahindura kandi akazi kawe. Imashini igabanya buhoro buhoro iguhindura ibikoresho byinshi kandi umurongo muremure wakazi.

Uhereye kubucuruzi, koresha izi ntego zingana nkizamu rya Mini CNC Router Machine :

• Brushless spindle

• 300W - 500W byibuze

• 800W + nziza Brushless spindles isanzwe ikora ituje, ikaramba, kandi igakomeza imyitwarire ihamye mugihe kirekire.

Mubimenyerezo, 'imbaraga zihagije ' bisobanura guhagarara gake no kongera kugabanuka mugihe umukoresha akoresha Job 7 nyuma ya Job 6.

2) Spindle runout & precision ibimenyetso byicyiciro gihoraho

Runout nuburyo igikoresho cya spindle gitandukana mugihe kizunguruka. Ntushobora guhora ubyumva ukoresheje intoki, ariko urashobora kubibona kubice byakozwe. Iyo kwiruka ari hejuru, impande zirakomera, kwambara ibikoresho byihuta, kandi ibipimo bigenda byiruka.

Ku baguzi b'icyiciro, ibi bihinduka ikimenyetso cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge, ntabwo ari ibintu bya tekinike. Ikimenyetso kimwe-cyiza cyerekana ni: kwiruka bigenzurwa munsi ya 0.005mm . Nubwoko bwintego ushaka kumva mugihe cyo gutanga amasoko, kuko ishyigikira ubuso burangiye kandi bwuzuye.

Niba ukoresha ibicuruzwa byabigenewe, ibintu bidahuye byerekana nka:

• Ubujyakuzimu butandukanye bwo gushushanya ibice

• Inguni zingana kuri logo

• Kongera gukora nyuma yuko abakiriya bemeje icyitegererezo cyambere

Amayeri aroroshye: gutsinda byitsinda biterwa no gusubiramo, ntanumwe 'utunganijwe ' waciwe.

3) Gukomera, gutwara, no gusubiramo ukuri (ibintu bihagarika byanze)

Imashini zikomeye zikata cyane, cyane cyane igihe kirekire. Amakadiri yoroheje akora nkibintu byimuka. Mugihe igikoresho kiremereye, igice gihindura akantu gato, kandi ako kantu gahinduka kwangwa nyuma yo kubisubiramo inshuro 50.

Kumashini yicyiciro, hitamo:

• Shira aluminium / aluminiyumu ishimangiwe

• Gukuramo ibintu biremereye cyangwa gukora ibyuma bikomeye Irinde:

• Ikibaho cya plastiki cyangwa yoroheje ya aluminiyumu Bashobora kugaragara neza kumafoto. Mubisanzwe batenguha iyo umaze gusunika umusaruro uhamye.

Ibikurikira, sisitemu ya sisitemu igenzura gusubira inyuma. Hamwe na sisitemu yo kuyobora, gusubiza inyuma birashobora kunyerera mubisohoka. Hamwe nimipira yumupira , guterana kugabanuka no gusubira inyuma bigabanuka. Ibyo bifasha 'igice cya 1 vs igice cya 100 ' ubunyangamugayo kuguma hafi.

Hanyuma, wibande kubisubiramo byukuri kubicuruzwa byabigenewe:

• Imashini yawe igomba gushyira akazi kwizewe igihe cyose.

• Ibyo bigabanya 'gushiraho drift, ' bitera gukora no gusiba.

• Igabanya kandi urwego rwo guhangayika mugihe abakoresha babiri bakora icyiciro kimwe.

Itegeko rifatika: niba iduka ryawe ryanga gupima no kongera gufunga, drives yawe no gusubiramo ukuri bizagusubiza bucece.

4) Ahantu ho gukorera no kugenzura sisitemu ihuza ikipe yawe

Ingano yumurimo ni mike kuri 'byinshi ni byiza ' nibindi bijyanye ninshuro ugomba kugabanya ububiko. Mini router nyinshi igwa hafi ~ 300 × 400mm kugeza ~ 600 × 600mm . Niba impapuro zawe zisanzwe zicaye hafi yurwo rwego, igihe cyo kwitegura kigabanuka.

Amategeko meza yubucuruzi:

• hitamo uburiri bujyanye nubunini bwurupapuro

• gabanya gukata byongeye hamwe no gufata ibyemezo

Kugenzura sisitemu ifite akamaro nkibikoresho. Ihindura igihe cyamahugurwa no gutuza kwa buri munsi. Urwego rwihumure rwikipe yawe rushobora kuba itandukaniro riri hagati ya 'twohereza buri cyumweru ' na 'dutinda gutumiza. '

Koresha ikarita:

• GRBL kubintu byinjira

• Mach3 kumashanyarazi yimbere yo hagati

• Offline handld / DSP cyangwa U-disk amahitamo kugirango byoroshye

Mu mahugurwa ahuze, amahitamo ya interineti afasha mugihe abakozi bazunguruka cyangwa iyo mudasobwa ibaye icyuho. Imashini ya Mini CNC Router igomba guhuza gahunda zawe, ntabwo iguhatira kuyubaka.

Umurongo wibicuruzwa Bikwiranye: Mini CNC Router Imashini Ibyiciro bihuza Ibikenerwa bito-bucuruzi

Imashini ya Mini CNC Router ntabwo ari imwe-imwe-ihuza-yose. Icyiciro wahisemo gihitamo uburyo ushobora gutangira byihuse, uko umusaruro wawe uhoraho, kandi niba imirimo yo mucyiciro yumva ituje cyangwa akajagari.

Amaduka menshi agura mato cyane hanyuma akanga kugarura ibintu. Abandi bagura binini cyane kandi bumva bagumye bategereje 'umushinga ukwiye ' kugirango ubyemeze.

Injira yuzuye Mini CNC Router Imashini (igeragezwa + ubukorikori bworoshye bworoshye)

Icyitegererezo cyinjira cyerekeranye no kugera kubice byambere bigurishwa vuba. Nibyiza mugihe akazi kawe ari nto, koroheje, kandi karambuye-kwibanda, ntabwo gukata cyane cyangwa umusaruro muremure uhoraho.

Kuva kumurongo winkomoko, ibi byiciro byerekana nka 1610 na 3018-PROVer.

• Ibyiza kuri : utuntu duto duto twanditseho ibiti bito, PVC, PCB yambaye ubusa, imitako mito ya acrylic

• Gukoresha ubucuruzi busanzwe : umusaruro wintangarugero, gutangira-kwishimisha-ku-bucuruzi

• Uzumva inyungu mugusubiramo, kuberako sample ihinduka ihinduka

Igenzura ryihuse ryukuri: niba ibyo wategetse ahanini ari ibirango, amazina, nibice bito byo gushushanya, ibyiciro byinjira akenshi bigenda byihuta-gutangira.

Imashini yo hagati ya Mini CNC Router Imashini (imigenzo nyamukuru & mato mato)

Imashini ziciriritse niho ubucuruzi buciriritse buva kuri 'gukora ' bukagera kuri 'gutanga.

Ibyiciro byinkomoko yawe birimo 3020 kandi 3040.

• Ibyiza kuri : burimunsi mato mato mato yo gutema (imitako yimbaho, plastiki, ibyapa byamamaza)

• Ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyiza kiva mu nkomoko yawe: intego ihamye igereranya ± 0.03mm

• Ibyo bifite akamaro kuko itsinda ryakazi rihana amakosa mato mubice byinshi

Mugihe abakiriya bashaka 'ikirangantego kimwe, ' gusubiramo ibipimo bihinduka kurinda margin.

Imashini nini ya desktop Mini CNC Router Imashini (hagati yubunini buciriritse + ibice byabigenewe)

Moderi nini ya desktop ikwiranye mugihe iduka ryawe rifite intego zukuri zo kwinjiza. Bashyigikira ibihangano binini, gushiraho biremereye, hamwe no gusubiramo imirimo myinshi nta guhora barera.

Kuva inkomoko yawe, ibyiciro ni 6040 na 6090.

• Ibyiza kuri : gusya byimbitse byuma byoroshye, ibikoresho byo mu bikoresho, ibikoresho binini bya acrylic

• Ibisubizo byubucuruzi : imashini nkeya zihagarara hamwe ninjiza nziza kumirimo isubirwamo

• Amakadiri manini nayo afasha kugabanya flex mugihe cyo gukata kuremereye, ibisohoka rero biguma hafi yigice cyambere

Niba ubucuruzi bwawe butangiye gutumiza ibyumweru mbere, aha niho 'imitekerereze yumusaruro ' igaragara muguhitamo imashini.

Icyiciro-kuri-rusange (uburyo bwo guhitamo vuba)

Koresha iyi mbonerahamwe nk'ikarita. Ihuye nicyiciro cyubwoko bwawe bwakazi bwa buri munsi, ntabwo rero uta umwanya ugereranije nibintu bidafite akamaro.

Amategeko yoroshye ni aya: hitamo icyiciro gito gihuye nubunini bwawe busubiramo. Bituma Mini CNC Router Machine ikora cyane mugihe ikipe yawe yiga ingeso nziza yo gukora.

 

Ibibazo Byerekeranye na Mini CNC Imashini ya Router

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko bwiza bwa Mini CNC Router Imashini yubucuruzi buto?

Igisubizo: Hitamo ukurikije ingano yimigabane isanzwe; mini ikunze guhura ~ 300 × 400mm kugeza ~ 600 × 600mm.

Ikibazo: Imashini ya Mini CNC Router ishobora guca aluminium n'umuringa?

Igisubizo: Yego-cyane cyane kubintu bikomeye, imbaraga-zo hejuru; ishyigikira ibyuma byoroshye nka aluminium n'umuringa.

Ikibazo: Ni izihe mbaraga zizunguruka nkeneye kubyara umusaruro?

Igisubizo: Hitamo uruziga rutagira umwanda; intego byibuze 300W - 500W, nibyiza 800W +.

Ikibazo: Nkeneye imipira yumupira kubicuruzwa byabigenewe gusubiramo?

Igisubizo: Kuburyo bwuzuye, yego - imipira yumupira igabanya gusubira inyuma kandi ifasha ibice guhuza.

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kugenzura bworoshye kubatangira amahugurwa?

Igisubizo: GRBL kubintu byinjira, mugihe Mach3 ihuye ninshi murwego rwo hagati rwagati.

Ikibazo: Nigute nagabanya igihe cyo gushiraho icyiciro cyo gukora?

Igisubizo: Koresha jigs / ibikoresho byabugenewe kandi uhindure akazi kugirango ugabanye kongera gupima no kongera gufunga.

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa CAM bufasha mu gutera no guteka?

Igisubizo: VCarve Pro na Fusion 360 ishyigikira ibyari kugirango igabanye imyanda kandi ikore ibice byinshi.