Benchtop CNC Router Vs Ibiro bya CNC Inzira: Umwanya, Imbaraga, Icyerekezo, Kandi Ukoreshe Imanza

Router ntoya ya CNC irashobora gufata umwanya umwe nyamara ikitwara nkibikoresho bikomeye byo gukora. Ariko, 'intebe ' na 'desktop ' ntibisobanura gake ibyiciro byimashini zihamye.

Abacuruzi bakunze gukoresha amazina yombi kubicuruzwa byuzuye. Abaguzi bagomba kugereranya ibipimo byapimwe aho.

Aka gatabo gasobanura umwanya, imbaraga zizunguruka, neza, ibikoresho, hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa. Uzamenya inzira ya CNC ihuza imishinga yawe nu mwanya wawe.

Benchtop CNC Router vs Ibiro bya CNC Router: Amazina asobanura iki?

Ibiro bya CNC ya desktop mubisanzwe byerekana impera ntoya yisoko rya CNC. Mubisanzwe byibasiye gushushanya, prototyping ya PCB, gukora moderi, no guca urumuri. Moderi nyinshi ikwiranye na mudasobwa, nubwo ikeneye gukora neza. Ibishushanyo bifunze nibisanzwe kuko bifasha kubamo chip no kugabanya guhura nimpanuka.

Intebe ya CNC ya bouter nayo yicara ku ntebe cyangwa kumeza. Ariko, izina akenshi rikubiyemo imashini nini, ziremereye, kandi zikomeye. Routers irashobora gutanga urugendo rurerure, kuzunguruka gukomeye, gukata byimbitse, hamwe nibikoresho binini. Bamwe bakeneye igihagararo gishimangira, kabone niyo abacuruzi babisobanura nkimashini yintebe.

Ibisobanuro ni isoko ryamasoko, ntabwo aribipimo bya tekiniki. Umuntu utanga isoko arashobora guhamagara 600 × 900 mm ya router 'desktop. ' Undi arashobora gushyiramo imashini ntoya 'intebe.'

Tangira nibintu bitanu bipimwa: ibipimo byo hanze, agace gakoreramo, uburemere bwimashini, igipimo cya spindle, hamwe nukuri neza. Noneho subiramo gusubiramo, gutwara ibice, ibisabwa byamashanyarazi, nibikoresho bifashwa. Ubu buryo bugaragaza itandukaniro ryubushobozi butandukanye inyuma yimvugo isa yo kwamamaza.

Kubaka imashini bifite akamaro kamwe. Umwirondoro wa Aluminium urashobora gutanga gukomera kwingirakamaro nta buremere bukabije. Amakadiri yicyuma mubisanzwe yongeramo imbaraga hamwe no kunyeganyega. Nta bikoresho byemeza ibisubizo byiza byonyine. Ingano ya gari ya moshi, ubwiza bwa screw, gantry geometrie, guterana, hamwe na spindle gushiraho nabyo bigira ingaruka kumyitwarire yo guca.

Umwanya n'ahantu ho gukorera: Gupima Kurenza Imashini Ikirenge

Imashini ikirenge cyerekana gusa imbonerahamwe yimeza ya router ifata. Akazi keza ka CNC gakeneye icyumba cyinyongera hafi yikintu cyose cyimuka. Irakeneye kandi umwanya kubagenzuzi, mudasobwa, insinga, ibikoresho byo gukonjesha, no gukuramo ivumbi. Kwinjira imbere bigomba kuguma bisobanutse kubipakurura ibikoresho no guhindura ibikoresho.

Ubwa mbere, menya igihangano cyawe kinini giteganijwe. Noneho ongeraho icyumba cya clamps, gushakisha pin, ikibaho cyangiritse, hamwe nicyuma gisuzuma. Imashini irashobora kwakira ikibaho kumubiri nyamara ikabura ingendo zihagije zikoreshwa. Ingano yigitanda cyamamajwe hamwe nakazi gakorera ntabwo buri gihe bisa.

Koresha urutonde rwubushakashatsi mbere yo gutumiza:

• Gupima ikadiri yuzuye, harimo moteri nabatwara insinga. Emera guhumeka hafi ya spindle mugenzuzi na electronics. Kureka serivisi zo gusiga, kugenzura, no gusana.

• Emeza intebe ishobora gushyigikira imashini nakazi keza. Imbonerahamwe ikarishye igabanya kunyeganyega mugihe cyo guhindura icyerekezo. Gufunga bifunga bisaba feri yiringirwa hamwe na etage.

• Tegura umukungugu, chip, hamwe no kugenzura urusaku hakiri kare. Uruzitiro rutwara umwanya winyongera ariko rutezimbere. Inkweto yumukungugu nayo ikenera gusiba hose murugendo rwose.

• Reba umuryango, ingazi, hamwe no guterura inzira. Intebe iremereye ya CNC ya router irashobora gusaba abantu benshi cyangwa ibikoresho byo guterura. Ibikurwaho ntibishobora kugabanya imashini yimikorere yonyine.

Umwanya ukoreramo ugena umusaruro nkuwashyizwe kumubiri. Imashini ntoya 3020 yo mucyiciro ikwiranye na badge, imbaho ​​za PCB, ibikoresho bya imitako, hamwe na tagi ya acrylic. Imiterere nini 6040 cyangwa 6090 yakira ibimenyetso, ubutabazi, ibishushanyo, nibice byashyizwe. Urugendo runini rushobora kugabanya amakosa yo kwimurwa mugihe gito cyakazi.

Kubipimo bifatika bifatika, Ibiro 3020 Imashini ya CNC Router 3 Axis 4 Axis 300W 800W 1500W MACH3 300x200mm-Zhong Hua Jiang yanditse urutonde rwa 210 × 300 × 60 mm. Moderi yayo ya 6090 ya aluminium yerekana 900 × 570 × 150 mm. Byombi byitwa desktop ya desktop, nyamara aho bakorera basaba bitandukanye cyane. Ingano yumushinga igomba kuyobora imiterere yawe yanyuma.

Imbaraga Zizunguruka, Ikadiri Rigidite, nubushobozi bwibikoresho

Imbaraga zizunguruka zigabanya guca ubujyakuzimu, ingano y'ibikoresho, igipimo cyo kugaburira, hamwe n'ibikoresho. 300W spindle irashobora gukoresha inzira ya PCB, ifuro, plastike, hamwe no gushushanya ibiti byoroheje. Amahitamo akoreshwa cyane atanga uburyo bwo gukata kuri acrylic, ibiti, hamwe nicyuma cyoroshye. Nyamara, wattage yonyine ntigaragaza kwerekana imikorere.

Rigidity ihitamo niba imbaraga ziboneka zihinduka gukata neza cyangwa kunyeganyega udashaka. Kuzunguruka gukomeye kumurongo woroshye birashobora kubyara ibiganiro, ibikoresho bimenetse, hamwe nimpande zikaze. Kuyobora umurongo, imipira yumupira, gukomera kwa gantry, kuzunguruka, no gukora akazi bigomba gushyigikira umutwaro wo kugabanya. Uburemere bwimashini burashobora gufasha guhindagurika, ariko amajwi yubuhanga afite akamaro kanini.

Ntugereranye amanota ya spindle utagenzuye gukonjesha n'ibiteganijwe. Umuyaga ukonjesha ikirere woroshye kwishyiriraho no kwirinda imirongo y'amazi. Sisitemu ikonjesha amazi irashobora kuyobora ubushyuhe bucece mugihe kirekire. Bakenera pompe, ikigega, tubing, kubungabunga, no gukingira gukingira aho bikenewe.

Igenamigambi ry'amashanyarazi naryo ritandukanya imikoreshereze isanzwe n'umusaruro wiringirwa. Kugenzura ibyinjijwe byinjira, ibyubu, hasi, ibisabwa VFD, nubushobozi bwumuzunguruko. Abakusanya ivumbi na mudasobwa byongera umutwaro kumwanya umwe. Uwiteka router na spindle ubuyobozi muri iki gitabo cyabaguzi berekana kandi ko inzira yoroshye ishobora gukenera kugabanuka.

Huza imashini nakazi gakomeye gasanzwe, ntabwo ari imyiyerekano idasanzwe. Gukata ibyuma byoroshye bikenera ubujyakuzimu, gukata neza, kwimura chip neza, no gufunga umutekano. Intebe nini ya CNC ya router mubisanzwe itanga ubushobozi bwinshi, ariko moderi ya desktop ikomeye irashobora kurenza ikadiri nini.

Icyitonderwa no Gusubiramo: Impamvu Ntoya Ntabwo buri gihe Bisobanura Byukuri

Ibisabwa neza bisaba gusoma neza kuko ababikora batanga ibipimo bitandukanye. Umwanya uhagaze neza usobanura kwegera ahantu hateganijwe. Gusubiramo bisobanura uburyo imashini igaruka aho kwizerwa. Icyemezo gisobanura gusa umuto muto utegekwa. Ntabwo yemeza ko umukata agera kuri urwo rugendo munsi yumutwaro.

Ibahasha ntoya ikora irashobora gushigikira neza kuko inyubako ngufi zishobora kurwanya kunama. Ibirindiro bifasha kandi kugabanya imyanda nihinduka ryubushyuhe butunguranye. Nyamara ingano yoroheje ntishobora gukosora spindle yiruka, kwifata neza, gusubira inyuma, cyangwa kalibrasi mbi. Imashini nini ikomeye irashobora kuguma ari ukuri murugendo rwagutse.

Ibice byinshi bigize imiterere nyayo yo gutunganya:

• Sisitemu yo kugenda: Imipira yumupira mubisanzwe igabanya gusubira inyuma no kunoza imigenzereze. Imiyoboro iyobora hamwe n'umukandara birashobora gukora neza mugihe binini kandi binini. Kwambara, kwanduza, no guhuza guhindura imikorere yabo.

• Ikadiri na gantry: Inzego zikomeye zirwanya imbaraga zo guca no kwihuta. Imiyoboro idashyigikiwe cyangwa ingingo zidakomeye zemerera gutandukana ibikoresho. Urwo rugendo rugaragara nkikosa rinini cyangwa ubuso bubi burangiye.

• Kuzenguruka no gufata ibikoresho: Runout yimura guca kure yinzira yagenewe. Sukura ibyegeranyo, ibikoresho byuzuye, hamwe no gukosora neza birinda uduce duto. Ibikoresho bigufi bifata muri rusange bigabanya gutandukana.

• Gushiraho nibidukikije: Gukora, kugenzura, uburebure bwibikoresho, ubushyuhe, n ivumbi bigira ingaruka kubisubizo. Calibration igomba gukoresha ibizamini byo kugabanya ibikoresho. Ikizamini cyimodoka kidapakuruwe ntigishobora kwerekana imiterere yumusaruro.

Kubijyanye, ibisobanuro byatangajwe urutonde 0,05 mm byerekana neza kuri 3020 na 6040. Moderi ya aluminiyumu 6090 yerekana mm 0,03 mm. Indangagaciro zifasha kugereranya, ariko abaguzi bagomba gusaba uburyo bwikizamini, amakuru asubirwamo, hamwe nicyitegererezo.

Porogaramu nayo igira ingaruka kubintu byagerwaho. Emeza guhuza CAD / CAM, inkunga yubugenzuzi, nyuma-yatunganijwe, hamwe no gukora akazi. Gushushanya neza bikenera kugenzurwa na Z igenzurwa hamwe na platifike. Akazi ka Aluminium gakeneye inzira yinzira ijyanye no gukomera, umuvuduko wa spindle, umutwaro wa chip, hamwe no gukonjesha.

Intego yizewe cyane ituruka mubice byarangiye. Saba abatanga imashini ibikoresho byawe, geometrie, kwihanganira, hamwe nibisabwa hejuru. Noneho bapima ibice byinshi kuruhande rwakazi. Ibisubizo byasubiwemo birerekana ibirenze icyerekezo kimwe.

Byiza Koresha Imanza Kuri Ibiro na Benchtop CNC Routers

Ibiro bya CNC ya desktop mubisanzwe ni amahitamo akomeye kumwanya muto hamwe nakazi gato. Ihuza abashushanya, laboratoire, amashuri, abakora imitako, amakipe ya elegitoroniki, hamwe nabakoresha CNC bashya. Akazi gasanzwe karimo PCB kwigunga, ibyapa byanditseho, ibishashara, ibishashara bya acrylic, nibice birambuye byimbaho. Igice gifunze kirashobora kugenzura chip byoroshye mubyumba bisangiwe.

Intebe ya CNC ya router iba nziza iyo ibice, ibice, cyangwa ibyiciro bikura. Itanga icyumba kinini cyibimenyetso, ibice byabaminisitiri, ibishushanyo, jigs, nibice byinshi byashyizwe. Wongeyeho gukomera hamwe nubushobozi bwa spindle birashobora gushyigikira inzira zimbitse hamwe ninshingano ndende. Inganda nto zikunze guha agaciro ibyo bisohoka kuruta byoroshye.

Bije kubikorwa byuzuye aho kuba imashini yambaye ubusa. Ibiciro byingenzi birashobora kubamo gukata, gukusanya, clamps, imbaho ​​zangiza, ibikoresho byo kugenzura, software, gukuramo, namahugurwa. Imirimo yicyuma irashobora kongeramo ibikoresho bikonje hamwe nakazi gakomeye. Uruzitiro rushobora kuba nkenerwa nyuma yo kugura, bigira ingaruka kubiciro byombi.

Akazi kazoza gakwiye kwitabwaho, ariko ibikoresho binini birashobora gutakaza umwanya wagaciro. Gereranya igice kinini cyawe gisubiramo mumyaka ibiri iri imbere. Hitamo ingendo zihagije kuriyi mirimo wongeyeho ibintu bifatika bifatika. Irinde kugura ubushobozi bukenewe gusa mumishinga idasanzwe ishobora gutangwa.

Uwiteka Ubushinwa Imashini ya CNC Router Uruganda | ZhongHuaJiang ikora imiterere 3020 na 3040 ikoresheje moderi nini 6040 na 6090. Ibikoresho biboneka birimo ahantu hatandukanye ho gukorera hamwe na spindle amahitamo. Uru rutonde rwerekana impamvu ibisobanuro birenze ibyiciro byikirango.

Nigute Guhitamo Hagati ya Benchtop CNC Router na Ibiro bya CNC

Tangira nigice, ntabwo kataloge yimashini. Andika ibikoresho, ibipimo ntarengwa, kwihanganira bisabwa, kurangiza hejuru, nubunini bwa buri kwezi. Shyiramo ibintu bito kandi byaciwe cyane. Ibisobanuro birambuye bishyiraho ingendo zifatika, gukomera, kuzunguruka, no kugenzura ibisabwa.

Ibikurikira, amanota buri mukandida kurutonde rwubuguzi bumwe:

1. Emeza ingendo zikoreshwa. Gereranya X, Y, na Z ingendo zirwanya ibikoresho no gukuraho ibikoresho. Reba niba moteri cyangwa clamp bigabanya kwinjira hafi yinkombe.

2. Huza imbaraga kubikoresho. Ongera usubiremo imbaraga za spindle, umuvuduko wihuta, imyitwarire ya torque, ingano ya collet, gukonjesha, ninshingano zinshingano. Baza guca ingero ukoresheje ibikoresho byawe bisanzwe.

3. Kugenzura amakuru arambuye. Suzuma ibyubatswe, umurongo uyobora, imigozi, ibyuma, inkunga ya gantry, nuburemere bwimashini. Saba amafoto ya hafi n'amabwiriza yo kubungabunga.

4. Kwemeza ibimenyetso bifatika. Gereranya imyanya ihagaze neza kandi isubirwamo ukwayo. Baza uko buri gaciro gapimwe. Saba ibice byinshi by'icyitegererezo aho kuba igisubizo kimwe cyiza.

5. Tegura ahakorerwa. Ongeraho umwanya wubugenzuzi, guhumeka, gukuramo, kugenzura urusaku, umutwaro wamashanyarazi, hamwe nu mukoresha. Emeza intebe na etage birashobora gushyigikira byose.

6. Subiramo inkunga n'ibice. Reba inyandiko, guhuza software, ibice bisimburwa, amagambo ya garanti, nibisubizo bya tekiniki. Umusaruro wigihe gito urashobora kurenga itandukaniro ryibiciro byumwimerere.

Amategeko yoroshye yicyemezo akora kubaguzi benshi. Hitamo desktop mugihe ushyizwe hamwe, uruzitiro, hamwe nakazi keza-igice cyiganje. Hitamo intebe iyo ikorera, gukomera, kugabanya ubushobozi, no kwinjiza byiganje. Gereranya ibisobanuro bifatika igihe cyose ibyo byihutirwa bihuye.

Ohereza abatanga ibicuruzwa urupapuro rusabwa mbere yo gusaba amagambo. Shyiramo ibishushanyo, amanota y'ibintu, kwihanganira intera, amasaha ateganijwe, voltage, n'aho ujya. Basabe kumenya imbaraga za spindle imbaraga hamwe nakazi. Ibisabwa bisobanutse bituma amagambo arushanwe byoroshye kugereranya.

Amashanyarazi ya Changzhou Huajiang ashyigikira router ya CNC yihariye hamwe na spindle iboneza binyuze mumatsinda yubushakashatsi niterambere. Abaguzi bafite ibice bidasanzwe bagomba kuganira aho bakorera, guhitamo spindle, kubara umurongo, hamwe nibyifuzo byamashanyarazi mbere yo kurangiza iboneza.

Umwanzuro

Benchtop CNC Router vs Ibiro bya CNC Router guhitamo ntibishobora gushingira kumazina wenyine. Gereranya ingendo zikoreshwa, ibirenge byose, imbaraga za spindle, gukomera, ibimenyetso bifatika, nigiciro cyakazi.

Moderi ya desktop ikunda imirimo yoroheje, irambuye. Moderi ya Benchtop ikunda ubushobozi hamwe nibisohoka. Hitamo imashini yerekanwe kubikoresho byawe, ibice, na gahunda yo gukora.

Ibibazo Byerekeranye na Benchtop CNC Inzira na desktop ya CNC

Ikibazo: Ese intebe ya desktop na desktop ya CNC birasa?

Igisubizo: Amagambo akunze guhuzagurika kuko ntanubunini rusange buringaniye. 'Ibiro ' mubisanzwe byerekana imashini ntoya, yoroshye, cyangwa ifunze. 'Benchtop ' akenshi yerekana ahantu hanini ho gukorera no gukomera. Buri gihe gereranya ibipimo, uburemere, ingendo, imbaraga za spindle, nubwubatsi aho kwizera izina ryicyiciro.

Ikibazo: Nuwuhe murongo wa CNC uruta amahugurwa mato?

Igisubizo: Router ya desktop ya CNC ikora neza mugihe umwanya wo hasi hamwe nuduce duto duto tuyobora icyemezo. Intebe yintebe ikwirakwiza amahugurwa atunganya panne nini cyangwa ibyiciro birebire. Gupima ahakorerwa, harimo gukuramo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, gutunganya ibicuruzwa, no kubona abakoresha, mbere yo guhitamo.

Ikibazo: Router ya desktop CNC ishobora guca aluminium?

Igisubizo: Bimwe mubikoresho bya desktop ya CNC birashobora gukora imashini ya aluminium ukoresheje pasiporo ntoya hamwe na cuteri ikwiye. Ibisubizo byatsinze bisaba ikadiri ikaze, spindle ntoya, gukora neza, gukora neza imitwaro, no gukuraho chip neza. Emeza ubushobozi ukoresheje ingero zakozwe muri alloy yawe kandi ikenewe geometrie.

Ikibazo: Ni bangahe imbaraga za spindle router ntoya ya CNC ikeneye?

Igisubizo: Hafi 300W irashobora guhuza akazi ka PCB, ifuro, plastike, hamwe no gushushanya urumuri. Imbaraga zisumbuye zishyigikira ibikoresho binini, gukata byimbitse, nibikoresho bikomeye. Imbaraga zigomba guhuza ikadiri ikaze, umuvuduko wa spindle, gukonjesha, hamwe ninshingano. Wattage nyinshi ntishobora kwishyura ibyaganiriweho cyangwa akazi keza.

Ikibazo: Ese ahantu hanini ho gukorera hagabanya CNC neza?

Igisubizo: Ntabwo byikora. Inzego nini zikeneye inkunga ihagije kuko gari ya moshi na gantries birashobora gutandukana mugihe kirekire. Inzira nini yubatswe neza irashobora kuguma neza. Gereranya imyanya ihagaze neza, isubirwamo, gusubira inyuma, kubaka ikadiri, hamwe n'ibipimo by'icyitegererezo byapimwe ahantu hose hakorerwa.

Ikibazo: Niki nkwiye kubaza CNC itanga router mbere yo kugura?

Igisubizo: Tanga ibishushanyo, ibikoresho, kwihanganira, ingano, voltage, n'umwanya uhari. Saba ingendo nziza, ibipimo byo hanze, uburemere, spindle ibisobanuro, gusubiramo, ibisobanuro birambuye, inkunga ya software, hamwe na garanti. Baza kugabanya ibizamini byo guhagararirwa no gusimbuza-igice kiboneka.