Ubuncinci Mashine ya router ya CNC kuShishino oluNcinci, iiMveliso zesiNtu kunye neMveliso yeBatshi

Ukuqhuba ivenkile encinci kunzima. Ukusika okungalunganga okunye kunokuchitha iiyure kunye nezixhobo. I- Mini Mashine ya router ya CNC ikunceda uhlale ungaguquguquki kwaye unengeniso.

Ukukhetha umatshini ochanekileyo kutshintsha yonke into. Udinga amandla, ukuqina, kunye nolawulo oluhambelana neemveliso zesiko kunye nokuveliswa kwebhetshi.

Kule post, uya kufunda into omawuyijonge phambi kokuthenga. Uya kubona kwakhona indlela yokuseta imisebenzi ukunciphisa i-scrap kunye nokuphinda iziphumo ngokukhawuleza.

Khangela iNjongo eLungileyo: Ukukhetha iMini eLungileyo Mashine ya router ya CNC (Endaweni Yokuthenga Engalunganga)

Awukhangeli matshini. Uphendle iziphumo . A I-Mini Mashine ya router ya CNC inokuzisa umsebenzi ococekileyo wesiko, kodwa kuphela ukuba uyawuthelekisa nemveliso yakho yokwenyani: iprototypes yesiko namhlanje, ii-odolo ezincinci ngomso.

Ukuba uthenga ngokusekelwe kwixabiso kuphela, idla ngokuvela kamva njengendawo eyonakeleyo, ukuseta okucothayo, kunye nokusebenza kwakhona okungakumbi. Iqhinga kukulungelelanisa injongo yakho, imathiriyeli yakho, kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi kwivenkile yakho phambi kokuba ucofe 'yongeza kwinqwelo.'

Injongo yakho yokwenyani: iprototypes yesiko vs imveliso yebhetshi encinci

Qala ngokunika igama uhlobo lomsebenzi. Iprototype iqhuba isantya somvuzo kwimveliso yokuqala. I-Batch iqhuba ukuhambelana komvuzo xa ifayile efanayo iqhuba iiyure.

Iimveliso zesiko elinye: ukukhwela ngokukhawuleza, ukuthembeka okusisiseko

Kwimveliso yesiqhelo, eyona nto ikukhathazayo kukunciphisa 'irhafu yokufunda.' Ufuna intshukumo eqikelelwayo, iziseko ezizinzileyo, kunye nenkqubo yolawulo enokuthi isetyenziswe liqela lakho ngokukhawuleza.

• Uyakukhathalela ubunzulu bokukrola obugudileyo kunye nemiphetho ecocekileyo.

• Uzakuxhamla kuseto olulula kunye nezinto ezothusayo ezimbalwa zokulinganisa.

• Usafuna ukuthembeka, kuba neeprototypes ziba yimisebenzi engxamisekileyo.

Ipatheni eqhelekileyo: ivenkile iqala ngezipho ezincinci zesiko, emva koko iphuculwe kuba abathengi bacela 'into enye, kodwa kwakhona.'

Imveliso yebhetshi: ukuphinda-phinda, ukunciphisa izinga lokwala, ukucwangciswa kokugqitywa

Imveliso yeebhetshi ezincinci iyayitshintsha into 'elungileyo'. Siyigweba iMini Mashine ya router ya CNC ngendlela eqhuba ngayo icandelo loku-1 ngokuchasene nenxalenye ye-100.

• Imicimbi yokuphindaphinda: imilinganiselo engaguqukiyo inciphisa ukwaliwa.

• Ukwala izinga lichaphazela inzuzo ngaphezu kwesantya sokusika.

• Isicwangciso sokusebenza sibetha ukuthelekelela: ixesha lokuseta liba yindleko.

Cinga ngomsebenzi webhetshi ngolu hlobo: umzuzu ngamnye ochithwe ukulinganisa okanye ukuphinda ubambe umda. Yonke imiba eguquguqukayo okanye yokubuyela umva ibonakala njengamalungu angahambelaniyo.

Imathiriyeli yakho imisela ubuNcinci bakho Mashine ya router ya CNC ubume bezinto

Izixhobo ziyi-spec sheet efihliweyo. Bathatha isigqibo sokhetho lwe-spindle, iimfuno zokuqina, kunye noseto lolawulo oluya kuluthemba.

Wood, MDF

Ukhuni kunye ne-MDF zizinto eziqhelekileyo zokuqalisa. Bakwabonisa nokuba umatshini wakho ubambe imilo ngelixa uqhuba imisebenzi emide.

• I-MDF ivuza amazinga okutya azinzileyo kunye nezixhobo ezibukhali.

• I-MDF inokuba ne-fuzz ukuba ukuseta kwakho kubuthathaka.

• Ukhuni uphendula kakuhle, kodwa umgangatho wesixhobo usabalulekile kwiimpawu ezicocekileyo.

acrylic, PVC

I-Acrylic kunye ne-PVC inokusika kakuhle okanye ibonakale irhabaxa ngokukhawuleza. Ukulawula ubushushu kuba yinxalenye yenkqubo, kungekhona emva kokucinga.

• Uyakufuna intshukumo eqikelelwayo ukuze imiphetho ihlale icocekile.

• Iplastiki ihlala ifuna ukukhethwa ngononophelo kunye neeparamitha zolondolozo.

• Ukungaguquguquki kubalulekile xa uphinda iiodolo ezininzi.

PCB izikhewu (umkrolo)

Umsebenzi we-PCB ungaphantsi malunga nokususa izinto ezininzi. Imalunga nokuchaneka kunye neendlela ezihambelanayo zobunzulu.

• Uyakuqaphela ukuphuma kunye nokwahluka kobunzulu ngokukhawuleza.

• Ukukrolwa okucocekileyo kuphucula ukuhlanganisana komlambo.

• Iimpazamo ezincinci zidibene xa udibanisa iibhodi ezininzi.

Iintsimbi ezithambileyo: i-aluminiyam, ubhedu, ubhedu

Iintsimbi ezithambileyo kulapho abathengi bafunda khona umahluko phakathi 'kwindlela yokuzonwabisa ekwaziyo' kunye 'nozinzo lweshishini.' I- Mini Mashine ya router ya CNC ebamba iintsimbi ezithambileyo kakuhle ifuna ubungqongqo bokwenene kunye nokukwazi ukusonta okwaneleyo.

• I-Aluminiyam iyancipha ngokukhawuleza xa ukuseta kuhlala kuqinile.

• Ubhedu kunye nobhedu lufuna intshukumo ezinzileyo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo.

• Ezinye iivenkile zisebenzisa ii-spindles ezipholiswe ngamanzi xa zityhala imveliso.

Ukuhamba kwakho kumisela iimfuno zesixokelelwano sakho

Inkqubo yakho yolawulo yindlela umatshini 'ungena' kwiqela lakho. Ayisiyo software kuphela. Ibumba isantya semihla ngemihla, ixesha loqeqesho, kunye nokuphatha ibhetshi.

Ulawulo lwePC ye-Intanethi ngokuchasene ne-intanethi/U-disk isimbo sokuhamba komsebenzi

Ulawulo lwePC ye-Intanethi lusebenza kakuhle xa umntu engumnini wexesha lekhompyuter. Ukusebenza okungaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi kuyakhanya xa ufuna ukuba umsebenzi aqhube imisebenzi ngaphandle kokugcina umntwana kwiPC.

• Ukuseta kwi-Intanethi kunokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwiiprototypes.

• I-Offline/U-disk isitayile sokuqhuba sinciphisa iziphazamiso ngexesha leebhetshi.

• Ulawulo lwe-offline luhlala luvakala lula xa abasebenzi bejikeleza iishifti.

Imisebenzi yezixhobo ezininzi kunye nokuqwalaselwa koqeqesho lwabaqhubi

Imisebenzi yezixhobo ezininzi ibonisa umahluko phakathi 'iyasika' kunye 'iqhuba imveliso.' Utshintsho lwesixhobo longeza amanyathelo, kwaye amanyathelo ongeza amathuba eempazamo.

• Uqeqesho lubaluleke ngakumbi xa izixhobo ezininzi zibandakanyeka.

• Ubude besixhobo kunye nee-offsets kufuneka ziphindeke.

• Ishedyuli yebhetshi idinga ukuhanjiswa okumbalwa phakathi kwabaqhubi.

Ngokuziqhelanisa, i -Mini Mashine ya router ya CNC iyaphumelela xa ukuhamba komsebenzi kuhambelana nenyani yakho: yintoni abayaziyo abaqhubi namhlanje, zeziphi izixhobo oza kuzisebenzisa ngomso, kwaye ngokukhawuleza ufuna iodolo nganye ukugqiba.

 

Isikhokelo soKhetho (Esona sibalulekileyo): Yintoni omawuyijonge phambi kokuthenga iMini encinci Mashine ya router ya CNC

Uninzi lwabantu luthenga izinto ezikhethekileyo ezifana nokuba bathengela iiteki. Kodwa i- Mini Mashine ya router ya CNC isondele kutyalo-mali kwimveliso ephindaphindiweyo. Ukuba i-spindle, isakhelo, iidrive, kunye nolawulo azihambelani neemfuno zakho zebhetshi, umatshini uya kuhlala 'usebenza'... ungenzi nzuzo.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthelekise iibrendi, sebenzisa uludwe lokukhangela olukhawulezayo. Igcina iintsuku zokubuyiswa kunye neeveki zexesha lokuphumla xa iodolo ifuneka.

1) Amandla e-spindle kunye nohlobo lokuphotha (ibrushless vs ukuseta amandla asezantsi)

Ukhetho lwe-Spindle luthatha isigqibo sokuba ungasika kangakanani na, ukuba imiphetho icocekile kangakanani, kwaye ufuna kangaphi amasuntswana amatsha. Ikwatshintsha indlela yakho yokusebenza. Umatshini osika kancinci ukunyanzela ukuba ungene kwiinguqu ezininzi zesixhobo kunye nemigca emide yemisebenzi.

Ukusuka kwi-engile yeshishini, sebenzisa olu luhlu kujoliswe kulo njengokhuseleko loMncinci Mashine ya router ya CNC :

• Brushless spindle

• 300W–500W ubuncinci

• 800W+ iBrushless spindles ezifanelekileyo zihlala zithule, zihlala ixesha elide, kwaye zibambe ukuziphatha okuzinzileyo kokusika ngexesha leebhetshi ezinde.

Ngokwenyani, 'amandla awoneleyo' athetha iindawo zokuthengisela ezimbalwa kunye nokucuthwa kwakhona okumbalwa xa umsebenzi eqhuba uYobhi 7 kanye emva koYobhi 6.

2) Ukuqhutywa kwe-Spindle kunye nokuchaneka kweempawu zebhetshi

I-Runout yindlela isixhobo sokusonta esitenxa ngayo xa sisonta. Awunakuhlala uyiva ngesandla, kodwa unokuyibona kwiindawo zemveliso. Xa ukuphuma kuphezulu, imiphetho iba rhabaxa, ukunxitywa kwesixhobo kuyenyuka, kwaye imilinganiselo iyakhukuliseka kuyo yonke imitsi.

Kubathengi bebhetshi, oku kuba ngumqondiso wokulawula umgangatho, kungekhona indawo ye-trivia yobugcisa. Esinye isalathisi somgangatho womthombo si: ukuphuma kulawulwa ngaphantsi kwe-0.005mm . Olu luhlobo lwenjongo ofuna ukuyiva ngexesha leengxoxo zababoneleli, kuba ixhasa ukugqiba okungaguquguqukiyo komphezulu kunye nokuchaneka komda.

Ukuba uqhuba iimveliso zesiko, ukungahambelani okuncinci kubonakala ngathi:

• Ubunzulu bomzobo obahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo

• Iikona ezingalinganiyo kwiilogo

• Ukuphinda kusebenze kwakhona emva kokuba abathengi bavume isampuli yokuqala

Iqhinga lilula: impumelelo yebhetshi ixhomekeke ekuphindaphindeni, hayi enye 'egqibeleleyo' idemo esikiweyo.

3) Ubungqongqo, ukuqhuba, kunye nokuphinda ukuchaneka (izinto eziyekayo ziyala)

Oomatshini abaqinileyo basika ngokuthe kratya, ngakumbi kwimitsi emide. Iifreyimu ezithambileyo zisebenza njengendawo yesalathiso eshukumayo. Njengoko isixhobo silayisha phezulu, inxalenye itshintsha kancinane, kwaye loo nto incinci iba yinto ekhatywayo emva kokuba uyiphinda amaxesha angama-50.

Ngokwenza ibhetshi, khetha:

• Yenza i-aluminiyam / i-aluminiyam eyomeleziweyo

• I-extrusion enzima okanye ukuyileka kwentsimbi eyomeleleyo Kuphephe:

• Iplastiki okanye iifreyimu zeplate ye-aluminiyam encinci Zinokujongeka zilungile kwiifoto. Ngokuqhelekileyo bayaphoxa xa utyhala imveliso ezinzileyo.

Emva koko, inkqubo yokuqhuba ilawula umva. Ngezikrufu ezikhokelayo, i-backlash ingangena kwimveliso yakho. Ngezikrufu zebhola , ukukhuhlana kuyehla kunye ne-backlash kunciphisa. Oko kunceda ukuba 'inxalenye yokuqala vs 100th inxalenye' yakho ihlale ikufutshane.

Okokugqibela, gxila ekuphindaphindeni ukuchaneka kokubeka iimveliso zesiko:

• Umatshini wakho kufuneka ubeke umsebenzi ngokuthembekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha.

• Oko kunciphisa 'ukuseta i-drift,' ebangela ukuphinda kusebenze kunye nokulahlwa.

• Ikwathoba inqanaba loxinzelelo lwakho xa abaqhubi ababini beqhuba ibhetshi efanayo.

Umgaqo osebenzayo: ukuba ivenkile yakho ithiyile ukulinganisa kunye nokuphinda ubambe, iidrives zakho kunye nokuphinda ukuchaneka kuya kukuhlawula ngokuzolileyo.

4) Ukulinganisa indawo yokusebenza kunye nenkqubo yokulawula ilingana neqela lakho

Ubungakanani bendawo yokusebenza buncinci malunga 'okuninzi kungcono' kwaye ngakumbi malunga nokuba kufuneka usinciphise kangaphi isitokhwe. Iirotha ezininzi ezincinci zihlala malunga ne ~ 300×400mm ukuya kuthi ga ku ~ 600×600mm . Ukuba amaphepha akho ezinto eziqhelekileyo ahlala kufuphi nolu luhlu, ixesha lokulungiselela liyehla.

Umthetho olungileyo weshishini:

• khetha ibhedi ehambelana nobukhulu beshiti rhoqo

• ukunciphisa ukusika okongeziweyo kunye nokuphatha okongeziweyo

Inkqubo yokulawula ibaluleke kakhulu njenge-hardware. Ibumba ixesha loqeqesho kunye nokuzinza kwemihla ngemihla. Inqanaba lokuthuthuzela leqela lakho linokuba ngumahluko phakathi 'sizithumela ngeveki' kunye 'nokulibazisa iiodolo.'

Sebenzisa le mephu:

• GRBL kwiimodeli zokungena

• I-Mach3 yoomatshini abaqhelekileyo abakuluhlu oluphakathi

• I-Offline handheld / DSP okanye iinketho ze -U-disk ukuze kube lula kakhulu

Kwiindibano zocweyo ezixakekileyo, iinketho ezingaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi zinceda xa abasebenzi bejikeleza iishifti okanye xa ikhompyutha iba ngumqobo. I- Mini Mashine ya router ya CNC kufuneka ilingane nenkqubo yakho, ingakunyanzeli ukuba uyakhe kwakhona.

Ulungelelwaniso loMmandla weMveliso: Obuncinane Mashine ya router ya CNC Iindidi eziMatanisa iiMfuno zoShishino oluNcinci

I- Mini Mashine ya router ya CNC ayilingani-zonke. Uluhlu olukhethayo luthatha isigqibo sokuba unokuqalisa ngokukhawuleza kangakanani, ukuba isiphumo sakho sihlala sihleli kangakanani, kunye nokuba imisebenzi yebhetshi iziva izolile okanye isiphithiphithi.

Iivenkile ezininzi zithenga ezincinci kakhulu kwaye zithiye ukuphinda zenziwe kwakhona. Abanye bathenga ezinkulu kakhulu kwaye bazive bebambekile belindele 'iprojekthi elungileyo' ukuyithethelela.

Ungeno oluncinci oluncinci Mashine ya router ya CNC (uvavanyo + ubugcisa bezandla obukhaphukhaphu)

Iimodeli ezihlanganisiweyo zokungena zimalunga nokufika kwiindawo zakho zokuqala ezithengiswayo ngokukhawuleza. Zilungile xa umsebenzi wakho umncinci, ubhityile, kwaye ugxile kwiinkcukacha, hayi amanxeba anzulu okanye imveliso ende eqhubekayo.

Ukusuka kuluhlu lomthombo, ezi ndidi zibonisa kunye 1610 ne -3018-PROVer.

• Okona kulungileyo : umzobo omncinci wesiko kumthi obhityileyo, iPVC, izikhewu zePCB, izihombiso ezincinci ze-acrylic

• Ukusetyenziswa kweshishini eliqhelekileyo : imveliso yesampulu, isiqalo esisezantsi sokuzonwabisa ukuya kwishishini

• Uya kuziva uxhamle ekucaphuleni, kuba ukuguqulwa kwesampulu kuya kuqikelelwa

Ukukhangela okukhawulezileyo okuyinyani: ukuba ii-odolo zakho ziziilogo ezininzi, amagama, kunye neziqwenga ezincinci zokuhombisa, iklasi yokungena ihlala iphumelela kwisantya ukuya ekuqaleni.

Uluhlu oluphakathi olusezantsi olusezantsi Mashine ya router ya CNC (isiko eliqhelekileyo & nebhetshi encinci)

Oomatshini bodidi oluphakathi kulapho amashishini amancinci ahamba ukusuka 'ukwenza' ukuya 'ukuhambisa.' Usika rhoqo, uphinda iiodolo ezininzi, kwaye ukhathalele ukuhambelana ngaphaya kwedemo enye egqibeleleyo.

Iindidi zemithombo yakho ziquka 3020 kunye 3040.

• Okona kulungileyo : Ukusika ibhetshi encinci yemihla ngemihla (imihombiso yokhuni, iiplastiki, iipleyiti zentengiso)

• Isiginali yomgangatho ongundoqo ovela kumthombo wakho: i-stable dimensional precision target ±0.03mm

• Oko kubalulekile kuba umsebenzi webhetshi wohlwaya iimpazamo ezincinci kwiindawo ezininzi

Xa abathengi befuna 'ilogo efanayo kwakhona,' ukuphindaphindwa kobukhulu bujika bube kukhuseleko lomda.

Idesktop enkulu encinci Mashine ya router ya CNC (ibhetshi yomthamo ophakathi + iindawo ezintsonkothileyo zesiko)

Iimodeli ezinkulu zedesktop zifanelekile xa ivenkile yakho ineenjongo zokwenyani zokuphuma. Baxhasa ii-workpieces ezinkulu, iiseti ezinzima, kunye nemisebenzi ephindaphinda ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuhlala umntwana rhoqo.

Ukusuka kumthombo wakho, iindidi 6040 kwaye 6090.

• Okona kulungileyo : Ukusila okunzulu kweentsimbi ezithambileyo, izincedisi zefanitshala yebhetshi, iimpawu ezinkulu zesiko le-acrylic

• Iziphumo zeshishini : Ukumisa koomatshini abambalwa kunye nokuphuma okungcono kwimisebenzi ephindaphindiweyo

• Iifreyimu ezinkulu zikwanceda ukunciphisa ukuguquguquka ngexesha lokusika okunzima, ke imveliso ihlala ikufutshane nenxalenye yokuqala.

Ukuba ishishini lakho liqala ukubhukisha ii-odolo kwiiveki ezizayo, kulapho 'ingqondo yemveliso' ​​ivela khona kukhetho lomatshini.

Isishwankathelo sodidi-uku-fit (indlela yokukhetha ngokukhawuleza)

Sebenzisa le theyibhile njengemephu. Ihambelana nodidi kuhlobo lomsebenzi wakho wemihla ngemihla, ukuze ungachithi xesha uthelekisa izinto ezingabalulekanga.

Owona mgaqo ulula ngulo: khetha elona candelo lincinci elihambelana nevolumu yakho yokuphinda. Igcina iMini yakho Mashine ya router ya CNC ixakekile ngelixa iqela lakho lifunda imikhwa ezinzileyo yemveliso.

 

Ii-FAQ malunga noMncinci Mashine ya router ya CNC

Q: Yeyiphi eyona Mini Mashine ya router ya CNC yesayizi yeshishini elincinci?

A: Khetha ngokusekelwe kubungakanani bempahla eqhelekileyo; mini ihlala ilingana ~300×400mm ukuya kuthi ga ~600×600mm.

Umbuzo: Ngaba iMini Mashine ya router ya CNC ingasika ialuminiyam nobhedu?

IMPENDULO: Ewe—ingakumbi kwiisethingi eziqinileyo, ezinamandla aphezulu; ixhasa iintsimbi ezithambileyo njenge-aluminiyam nobhedu.

Q: Ngawaphi amandla e-spindle endiwadingayo kwimveliso yebhetshi?

A: Khetha into yokusonta engena brush; ekujoliswe kuko ubuncinane 300W–500W, ngokufanelekileyo 800W+.

Umbuzo: Ngaba ndifuna izikrufu zebhola ukwenzela ukuba kuphindeke kwakhona iimveliso zesiko?

A: Ukuhambelana kwebhetshi, ewe-izikrufu zebhola zinciphisa umva kunye noncedo lwamalungu.

Umbuzo: Yiyiphi inkqubo yokulawula elula kubaqalayo kwi-workshop?

A: GRBL kwiimodeli zokungena, ngelixa i-Mach3 ilingana noseto oluqhelekileyo oluphakathi kuluhlu.

Umbuzo: Ndilinciphisa njani ixesha lokuseta kwi-batch runs?

A: Sebenzisa i-jigs/ulungiso oluzinikeleyo kunye nokwandisa ukuhamba komsebenzi ukunciphisa ukulinganisa kwakhona kunye nokuphinda ubambe.

Q: Yeyiphi isoftware ye-CAM encedayo ngokuzalela kunye nokudibanisa?

A: I-VCave Pro kunye ne-Fusion 360 yenkxaso ye-nesting ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nebhetshi iindawo ezininzi.