Nusianu si wòle be nànya tso CNC spindle motors ŋu .

CNC (kɔmpiuta xexlẽdzesiwo dzi kpɔkpɔ) Spindle motors nye ŋusẽtɔ si le megbe na CNC mɔ̃wo ƒe nyateƒetoto kple alesi woate ŋu awɔ wo ŋudɔe, si nye akpa vevi si ʋãa lãɖeɖe, nuŋɔŋlɔ, nutunu, alo tomekuku ƒe ɖoɖowo. Eɖanye modzakaɖela si wɔa aɖaŋu siwo gɔme sese sesẽ alo mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔla bibi aɖe si wɔa dɔwɔƒewo ƒe akpa siwo me nu sesẽwo le o, CNC spindle motors gɔmesese deto le vevie ŋutɔ be woawɔ mɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie wu, atia dɔwɔnu nyuiwo, eye nàkpɔ emetsonu siwo de ŋgɔ wu. Mɔ̃ siawo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe mɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nyateƒenyenye, eƒe duƒuƒu, kple eƒe nyonyome dzi tẽ, si wɔe be wonye CNC ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dzogoedzikpe. Nyati sia na CNC spindle motors ƒe wɔwɔfia blibo, woƒe dɔwɔwɔ, ƒomeviwo, nɔnɔme veviwo, kple nusiwo ŋu nàbu ŋutɔŋutɔ le tiatia kple beléle na wo ŋu be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàwɔ nyametsotso siwo ŋu kakaɖedzi le na wò mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe hiahiãwo.

Nukae nye CNC spindle motor?

CNC spindle motor nye mɔ̃ si wɔa dɔ pɛpɛpɛ, si me elektrikŋusẽ alo ya le si ŋu wotrɔ asi le be wòatrɔ dɔwɔnu alo dɔwɔnu si wotsɔ lãa nu le CNC-mɔ̃ me. Enaa torque kple rotational speed si hiã be woatsɔ awɔ mɔ̃ na nu vovovowo, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ati, ga, plastik, nusiwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui, kple bubuwo. Woɖoe ɖe CNC mɔ̃a ƒe gantry, spindle head, alo tool holder dzi, eye spindle motor la wɔa dɔ ɖekae kple mɔ̃a ƒe kɔmpiutadzikpɔmɔ̃, si ɖea mɔfiame siwo ŋu wowɔ ɖoɖo ɖo (zi geɖe la, G-code) gɔme be woawɔ ʋuʋu kple dɔwɔwɔ siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ. Mɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete be wòalé duƒuƒu kple torque si nɔa anyi ɖaa me ɖe asi le agba vovovowo te la nana be lãɖeɖe, nuŋɔŋlɔ, alo mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔ bubuwo ƒe nyateƒetoto kple woƒe nyonyome nɔa anyi.

Wotrɔ asi le spindle motors ŋu hena kakaɖedzi kple nyateƒetoto, eye wowɔ atsyãwo ɖe dɔ aɖewo koŋ ŋu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, spindle si wozãna tsɔ ŋlɔa nu fafɛwo ɖe nu falɛfalɛwo abe ati alo acrylic ene dzi la bia nɔnɔme vovovowo wu esi wozãna tsɔ lãa ga kpekpewo le dɔwɔƒewo. Spindle motor ƒe tiatia kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe mɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete dzi tẽ be wòawɔ dɔ aɖewo koŋ, nusi wotsɔ wɔa dɔa ƒe akpa si le anyigba dzi, kple CNC ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie bliboa. Wonɔa te ɖe nusiwo nye ŋusẽ, duƒuƒu, fafamɔnu, kple mɔ̃a kple nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa woe dzi tiaa spindle motors.

Vevienyenye si le CNC spindle motors ŋu .

Wogblɔna zi geɖe be spindle motor la nye CNC mɔ̃ ƒe dzi elabena ekpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe mɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple eƒe dodo ƒe nyonyome dzi tẽ. Dɔ vevi siwo spindle motor wɔna dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

l  Precision : Mɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete be wòalé tɔtrɔ ƒe duƒuƒu si li ke me ɖe asi la kpɔa egbɔ be wotsoe pɛpɛpɛ eye emetsonuwo sɔ, si le vevie ŋutɔ na dɔwo abe yamenutomeyimɔ̃ alo atikewɔnuwo wɔwɔ ene.

l  Ŋusẽ kple torque : torque kple ŋusẽ si sɔ nana spindle la te ŋu wɔa nu sesẽwo alo lãɖeɖedɔ sesẽwo ŋudɔ evɔ metsia alo bua nyateƒetoto nu o.

l  versatility : Spindle ƒe nɔnɔme vovovowo ɖea mɔ na CNC mɔ̃wo be woawɔ dɔ vovovowo, tso nuŋɔŋlɔ si zɔna kabakaba dzi va ɖo nutunu goglo dzi, le mɔ̃a ƒe nɔnɔmewo nu.

l  Surface Finish : Spindle motor si wotia nyuie ɖea ʋuʋudedi dzi kpɔtɔna eye wòléa dɔwɔwɔ nyuie me ɖe asi, si wɔnɛ be anyigba ƒe nɔnɔme si le nyonyome nyuie eye wòɖea dɔwɔwɔ vɔ megbe ƒe hiahiã dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna.

Gɔmesese le CNC Spindle Motors ƒe ƒomeviwo, woƒe nɔnɔmewo, kple beléle na wo ŋu nana doa ŋusẽ mɔ̃ siwo sɔ na wo zazã, wowɔa mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwo ŋudɔ nyuie wu, eye woadidi woƒe dɔwɔnuwo ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi. Le akpa siwo gbɔna me la, míadzro spindle motor ƒomevi vovovoawo me, woƒe nɔnɔme veviwo, kple aɖaŋuɖoɖo nyui siwo ku ɖe wo tiatia kple wo dzi kpɔkpɔ ŋu be woakpɔ egbɔ be dɔwɔwɔ ƒe kɔkɔƒe le wò CNC dɔwɔwɔwo me.

CNC spindle motors ƒomeviwo .

CNC spindle motors va le ƒomevi vovovowo me, wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe ƒe nɔnɔme kple nɔnɔme tɔxɛwo be woawɔ ɖe mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔ vovovowo ƒe didiwo dzi. Spindle motor nyuitɔ tiatia le vevie ŋutɔ hena dɔwɔwɔ nyuie wu, nuwɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ, kple dɔwɔwɔ nyuie le CNC dɔwɔwɔ me. Tiatiawɔwɔa nɔ te ɖe nusiwo nye nusi wotsɔ wɔa mɔ̃e, duƒuƒu kple torque si hiã, kple dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme dzi. Le ete la, míedzro CNC spindle motor ƒomevi veviawo me—DC spindle motors, AC spindle motors, ya-fafɛ spindle motors, tsi-fafɛ spindle motors, kple spindle motors siwo zɔna kabakaba—siwo me woɖea woƒe numeɖeɖewo, viɖewo, seɖoƒewo, kple dɔ siwo sɔ nyuie fiana le.

1. DC spindle motors .

Wozãa DC spindle motors, siwo li le brɔs alo brɔs manɔmee ƒe ɖoɖowo me, zi geɖe le CNC mɔ̃ suewo me, abe kplɔ̃dzimɔ̃wo, modzakaɖelawo ƒe ɖoɖowo, alo nutunu siwo wotsɔna ƒoa nu bɔbɔe ene. Mɔ̃ siawo wɔa dɔ le elektrikŋusẽ si le tẽ dzi eye zi geɖe la, elektrɔnikmɔ̃ bɔbɔewoe kpɔa wo dzi, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu akpɔ wo le dɔ suewo wɔwɔ me. Wolɔ̃a DC-mɔ̃ siwo me brɔs mele o wu ɖe woƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie wu kple beléle na wo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ta ne wotsɔe sɔ kple esiwo wotsɔ brɔs wɔe, siwo nɔa te ɖe carbon brɔs siwo dona le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe dzi.

Viɖeawo:

l  Lightweight : Woƒe compact design na wosɔ nyuie na portable alo space-constrained CNC mɔ̃wo.

l  Gazazã nyuie : Zi geɖe la, DC-mɔ̃wo mexɔa asi boo wu AC-mɔ̃wo o, si wɔe be wonye tiatia si me gazazã mele o na modzakaɖelawo alo dɔwɔƒe suewo.

l  Easy to control : bɔbɔe dziɖuɖu ƒe ɖoɖowo ɖe mɔ ɖe duƒuƒu ƒe asitɔtrɔ tẽ ŋu, zi geɖe la, mehiã be woawɔ elektrɔnikmɔ̃ sesẽwo abe variable frequency drives (VFDs) ene o.

Nusiwo gblẽ le eŋu:

l  Limited power output : DC motors naa ŋusẽ si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple AC motors, si xea mɔ na wo zazã ɖe dɔ siwo le bɔbɔe wu ŋu.

l  Lower Durability : Brushed DC motors, vevietɔ, ƒe agbenɔƒe le kpuie wu le brɔs ƒe vuvu ta, togbɔ be brɔs mele o, togbɔ be enɔa anyi didina wu hã la, ate ŋu anye be mɔ̃ siwo wozãna le dɔwɔƒewo ƒe ŋusẽ megale wo ŋu kokoko o.

l  Dzoxɔxɔ dzi kpɔkpɔ : Dɔwɔwɔ ɣeyiɣi didi ate ŋu ana dzoxɔxɔa naxɔ dzo akpa, vevietɔ le mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔ brɔs wɔe me, si abia be woalé ŋku ɖe eŋu nyuie.

Dɔbiagbalẽviwo:

DC spindle motors sɔ nyuie na dɔ siwo me kekeli le abe Cripted Circuit Board (PCB) Milling, Woodworking, Small-Scale engraving, alo nu falɛfalɛwo lãɖeɖe abe foam alo plastic ene. Wokpɔa wo zi geɖe le Desktop CNC router siwo modzakaɖelawo alo dɔwɔƒe suewo zãna hena kpɔɖeŋuwɔwɔ alo aɖaŋudɔwɔwɔ me.

2. AC spindle motors .

AC spindle motors nye mɔ̃ sesẽ siwo ŋu ŋusẽ le ŋutɔ siwo wowɔ na CNC mɔ̃ siwo wozãna le dɔwɔƒewo. Mɔ̃ siawo wɔa dɔ le elektrikŋusẽ si trɔna dzi eye zi geɖe la, wotsɔa wo ƒoa ƒu kple tɔtrɔɖenuŋu si trɔna (VFD) be woakpɔ duƒuƒu kple torque dzi pɛpɛpɛ. Wotu AC-mɔ̃wo be woakpɔ dɔ siwo bia nu geɖe gbɔ eye woate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ vovovowo, eye zi geɖe la, woƒe kpekpeme tso 1 kW va ɖo kW 10 kple edzivɔ, si wɔe be wosɔ na dɔ siwo me wowɔa dɔ sesẽwo le.

Viɖeawo:

l  Ŋusẽ si le kɔkɔm : AC motors naa torque kple ŋusẽ ɖedzesi aɖe, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu awɔ mɔ̃ sesẽwo abe gakpo alo titanium ene.

l  Nu nyuitɔ kekeake si nɔa anyi didina : Wotrɔ asi le mɔ̃ siawo ŋu be woanɔ te ɖe dɔwɔƒewo ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽwo kple ɣeyiɣi didi siwo woatsɔ aƒu du nu.

l  versatile speed control : Ne wotsɔe kpe ɖe VFD ŋu la, AC Motors naa duƒuƒu ƒe asitɔtrɔ siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ, si xɔa mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔ vovovowo.

Nusiwo gblẽ le eŋu:

l  Ga home si lolo wu : AC motors kple woƒe VFD ɖoɖo siwo do ƒome kplii xɔ asi wu DC motors, si dzia gadede asi le gɔmedzedzea me ɖe edzi.

l  Setup kabakaba : VFDwo hiã ɖoɖowɔwɔ kple ɖoɖowɔwɔ nyuie, si naa nu sesẽwo kpena ɖe eɖoɖo kple edzikpɔkpɔ ŋu.

l  Afɔtoƒe si lolo wu : Zi geɖe la, woƒe nɔnɔme sesẽa nana wo lolona, ​​si bia be teƒe geɖe le CNC mɔ̃a me.

Dɔbiagbalẽviwo:

AC spindle motors sɔ nyuie na dɔwɔƒewo ƒe dɔwɔwɔwo abe gaŋutinunya, nutunu gãwo, tomekuku, kple nu kpekpewo ɖeɖeɖa. Wozãa wo zi geɖe le CNC mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔƒewo na ʋuwo, yamenutome, kple adzɔnuwo wɔwɔ ƒe dɔwɔƒe siwo me ŋusẽ gã kple kakaɖedzi le vevie le.

3. Ya-fafɛ spindle motors .

Spindle motors siwo me ya fa miamiamia le zãa yaƒomɔ̃wo alo dzɔdzɔme ya ƒe tsatsam tsɔ kakaa dzoxɔxɔ si dona le dɔwɔwɔ me. Wotrɔ asi le spindle siawo ŋu be woanɔ bɔbɔe wu eye woƒe asi nabɔbɔ wu, eye woɖoa ŋu ɖe ya si ƒo xlã wo ŋu be woalé dzoxɔxɔ si le dedie me ɖe asi. Wozãa wo zi geɖe le CNC-mɔ̃wo me afisi gazazã kple beléle na wo bɔbɔe nye nu vevitɔwo le.

Viɖeawo:

l  Ga home si bɔbɔ wu : Zi geɖe la, ya si me wodea yae la mexɔa asi boo o wu esiwo wotsɔ tsi fafɛ si wotsɔ tsi fafae, si wɔe be woƒe nu léa dzi na ezãla siwo tsia dzi ɖe gazazã ŋu.

l  Beamly maintenance : Ne mehiã be woawɔ gotagome fafamɔ̃wo o la, beléle na wo le bɔbɔe wu, si bia be woakɔ fesrewo alo yadoƒewo ŋu ɣeaɖewoɣi ko.

l  Simplified Setup : Plumbing alo coolant system bubu aɖeke mehiã o, si ɖea installation complexity dzi kpɔtɔna.

Nusiwo gblẽ le eŋu:

l  Seɖoƒe li na fafa ƒe ŋutete : Ya ƒe fafa mewɔa dɔ boo wu tsi fafɛ o, si wɔe be spindles siawo mesɔ na ɣeyiɣi didi, si me ŋusẽ le ŋutɔ le afisi dzoxɔxɔ ƒe dzidziɖedzi le vevie le.

l  Toɣliɖeɖe ƒe dzidzenuwo : Fans ate ŋu awɔ toɣliɖeɖe si dzena, si ate ŋu anye kuxi le dɔwɔƒe siwo me ɖoɖoezizi le wu me.

l  Environmental sensitivity : Woateŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe dɔwɔwɔ dzi le dzoxɔxɔ alo ke ƒe nɔnɔme me, afisi ya ƒe fafa ƒe ŋutete dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna le.

Dɔbiagbalẽviwo:

Spindle motors siwo me ya fa miamiamia la sɔ nyuie na atikpakpa, plastik-lãɖeɖe, kple dɔ siwo le titina abe nuŋɔŋlɔ alo nusiwo fa wu ƒe nuŋɔŋlɔ ene. Wozãa wo zi geɖe le CNC routerwo me hena xɔmenuwo wɔwɔ, asidede ewɔwɔ, alo modzakaɖelawo ƒe dɔwo me le afisiwo mehiã be woawɔ dɔ le o.

4. Tsi-fafɛ spindle mɔ̃wo .

Spindle motors siwo me tsi fafɛ le la ɖoa ŋu ɖe tsifamɔ̃ si me tsi le ŋu, si wozãna zi geɖe la, wozãa tsi alo fafanu si wotsɔ tsakaa nu, be wòana dzoxɔxɔ nyuitɔ kekeake nanɔ dɔwɔwɔ me. Spindle siawo ƒoa xlã fafanu to jaketi alo mɔ̃ siwo ƒo xlã mɔ̃a me, eye wòkakaa dzoxɔxɔ nyuie wu esiwo me ya fa miamiamia le. Wotrɔ asi le wo ŋu na dɔ siwo xɔa ɣeyiɣi didi, siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie.

Viɖeawo:

L  Dɔwɔwɔ si me ɖoɖoezizi le wu : Spindles siwo me tsi fafɛ le la mewɔa toɣliɖeɖe boo o wu esiwo me ya fa miamiamia le, elabena womeɖoa ŋu ɖe fesrewo ŋu o, si wɔe be wosɔ nyuie na nuto siwo me toɣliɖeɖe le.

l  Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe kaka nyuie wu : Tsi ƒe fafa kpɔa dzoxɔxɔ dzi nyuie, si wɔnɛ be dɔwɔwɔ atraɖii mexɔa dzoxɔxɔ fũ o, le dɔ siwo biaa nu geɖe wɔwɔ gɔ̃ hã me.

l  Extended Lifespan : Dzoxɔxɔ dzi kpɔkpɔ nyuie ɖea dzoxɔxɔ ƒe nuteɖeamedzi dzi kpɔtɔna le mɔ̃ ƒe akpawo dzi, si nana be wònɔa anyi didina.

Nusiwo gblẽ le eŋu:

l  Higher complexity : Cooling system la hiã pɔmpiwo, tsidzraɖoƒewo, kple tubing, si naa complexity kpena ɖe ɖoɖowɔwɔ kple beléle na wo ŋu.

l  Beléle na wo dzi ɖe edzi : Ele be woalé ŋku ɖe fafanu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ, tsi si le dodom, kple pɔmpi ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu, si ana beléle na wo ƒe didiwo nadzi ɖe edzi.

l  Ga home si lolo wu : Cooling system si wotsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la doa ga si wozãna ɖe spindle ŋu la katã ɖe dzi ne wotsɔe sɔ kple esiwo me ya fa miamiamia le.

Dɔbiagbalẽviwo:

Spindle motors siwo me tsi fafɛ le la sɔ nyuie na mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ, ga si wotsɔ ŋlɔa gae, kple dɔwɔwɔ siwo zɔna kabakaba si bia be woazãe ɣesiaɣi. Wozãa wo zi geɖe le CNC-mɔ̃wo me hena gaŋutiɖoɖo, kpewo ɖeɖe, alo wo zazã siwo bia ɣeyiɣi didi ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo kple nusiwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ, abe aŋɔ wɔwɔ alo atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo wɔwɔ ene.

5. Spindle-mɔ̃ siwo zɔna kabakaba .

Wotrɔa asi le mɔ̃ siwo ƒe duƒuƒu sesẽ ŋutɔ ŋu be woawɔ dɔ le tɔtrɔ gã aɖe ŋutɔ me le miniti ɖeka me (rpm), zi geɖe la, ewua 24,000 rpm eye wòɖoa 60,000 rpm alo esi wu nenema. Wotrɔ asi le spindle siawo ŋu na dɔ siwo hiã dɔ nyui, siwo me kɔ nyuie eye zi geɖe la, wotsɔa bearing siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ la dea wo me be woaɖe ʋuʋudedi dzi akpɔtɔ eye woakpɔ egbɔ be dɔwɔwɔ le bɔbɔe.

Viɖeawo:

L  Excellent for Fine Work : High RPMs Enaa Cuts siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ, siwo me kɔ nyuie kple anyigba ƒe nuwuwu siwo le gbadzaa, si sɔ nyuie na aɖaŋu siwo gɔme sese sesẽ.

l  Minimal vibration : Deŋgɔ bearing systems ɖea ʋuʋudedi dzi kpɔtɔna, enaa nyateƒetoto kple dɔwɔnu ƒe agbenɔƒe.

l  versatile for soft materials : Duƒuƒu sesẽwo sɔ nyuie na mɔ̃ɖaŋunu falɛfalɛwo abe plastik, ati, alo nusiwo wowɔ ŋusẽ si gbɔ eme manɔmee.

Nusiwo gblẽ le eŋu:

L  Limited Torque : Zi geɖe la, spindles siwo zɔna kabakaba la tsɔa torque saa vɔe ɖe duƒuƒu ta, si wɔe be womesɔ na nu kpekpewo ɖeɖeɖa alo nu siwo le ʋeʋẽm abe ga ene o.

l  Gazazã si lolo wu : Precision Engineering kple Advanced Bearings dzia ga si wozãna ɖe spindles siwo zɔna kabakaba ŋu ɖe edzi.

l  Dzadzraɖo tɔxɛwo : Dɔwɔwɔ kabakaba bia be woalé be naringwo kple fafamɔ̃wo edziedzi be woaxe mɔ ɖe dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme alo vuvu nu.

Dɔbiagbalẽviwo:

Spindle motors siwo zɔna kabakaba la sɔ nyuie na nuŋɔŋlɔ, micro-milling, atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo wɔwɔ, kple PCB wɔwɔ. Wobi ɖe dɔ siwo bia nu nyuiwo, abe ati, plastik, alo ga falɛfalɛwo ƒe nɔnɔme siwo gɔme sese sesẽ ene me, eye wozãnɛ zi geɖe le dɔwɔƒewo abe elektrɔnikmɔ̃wo, atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo, kple kpɔɖeŋuwɔwɔ ene me.

Nu vevi siwo woatsɔ ase nu gɔme na

tsitotsito	numeɖeɖe	tsitotsito	ŋugbledede .
Ŋusẽ ƒe Dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ (KW alo HP) .	Fia mɔ̃a ƒe ŋusẽ tsɔtsɔ yi na lãɖeɖe, nutunu, alo nuŋɔŋlɔ ƒe dɔwo.	Ŋusẽ sue (0.5–2 kW, 0.67–2.7 hp): na nu fafɛwo abe ati, foam, plastic. Ŋusẽ gã (3–15 kW, 4–20 hp): na ga, nusiwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui.	Tia nusiwo le ŋutilã me ƒe sesẽme kple goglome si wotso dzi; Ƒo asa na agbatsɔtsɔ ƒe lãgbalẽgolo siwo me ŋusẽ mele o ƒe agba tsɔtsɔ fũ akpa alo gazazã ɖe ŋusẽ gã ŋu wògbɔ eme.
Duƒuƒu (RPM) .	Efiaa nutsotso ƒe dɔwɔnu ƒe tɔtrɔ kabakaba, si kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple eƒe gowo dzi nuwuwu dzi.	Duƒuƒu si bɔbɔ (6,000–12,000 rpm): na lãɖeɖe kpekpe (le kpɔɖeŋu me, gakpo). Duƒuƒu sesĩe (18,000–60,000 rpm): na dɔwɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ (le kpɔɖeŋu me, nuŋɔŋlɔ). Duƒuƒu si trɔna: Woate ŋu atrɔ asi le eŋu to VFD dzi.	Match RPM to material kple dɔwɔnu; Duƒuƒu sesĩe hena dɔ nyuiwo wɔwɔ, duƒuƒu sesẽ na lãɖeɖe sesẽwo. Kpɔ egbɔ be fafa kple bearings kpe ɖe RPM ŋu.
Torque .	Tɔtrɔ ƒe ŋusẽ na lãɖeɖe, si wodzidze le NM alo ft-lb me.	High torque: na nusiwo le ʋeʋẽm (le kpɔɖeŋu me, gakpo). Torque si bɔbɔ: na nu fafɛwo (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ati, plastic).	Kpɔ egbɔ be torque sɔ kple nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔe ƒe tsitretsitsi; Kpɔ torque curve hena dɔwɔwɔ le RPMs katã me.
Dɔwɔnu ƒe Nulénu Ƒomevi .	Mɔ̃ si léa dɔwɔnu si wotsɔ lãa nu ɖe ​​te (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ER collets, BT, HSK, SK).	ER collets: versatile na mɔ̃ suewo. BT/HSK: Sesẽ, si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ na dɔwɔƒewo/dɔ siwo wowɔna kabakaba.	Kpɔe ɖa be wowɔ ɖeka kple CNC mɔ̃ kple dɔwɔnuwo hã; Kpɔ egbɔ be holder la do alɔ dɔwɔnu shank kple mɔ̃ɖaŋuŋusẽwo.
Fafa ƒe ɖoɖo .	Ekakaa dzoxɔxɔ be wòaxe mɔ ɖe dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme nu eye wòadidi mɔ̃a ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi.	Ya-fafɛ: zãa fesrewo, bɔbɔe wu, asixɔxɔ le eŋu. Tsi-fafɛ: Ezãa tsi, nyuie wu na zazã atraɖii, ɖoɖoezizi wu.	ya-fafɛ na dɔ kpuiwo wɔwɔ; Tsi fafɛ si wotsɔ tsi fafɛ wɔe hena dɔ didi siwo de ŋgɔ ŋutɔ. Lé fafamɔ̃wo me ɖe asi be nàƒo asa na nyawo.
Bearings .	Do alɔ tɔtrɔ eye nàɖe ʋuʋudedi dzi akpɔtɔ, zi geɖe la, anyikpe alo gakpo.	Anyigbadzobonuwo: ʋuʋudedi si bɔbɔ, si nɔa anyi didina na duƒuƒu sesĩe (>18,000 rpm). Ga: Gazazã nyuie na duƒuƒu si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi wu.	Zã ceramic na duƒuƒu sesĩe/de pɛpɛpɛ; Ga si wotsɔ wɔa dɔ siwo ƒe duƒuƒu le sue wu. Lé be nɛ kple amisisi kple ʋuʋudedi ƒe dodokpɔwo.
Toɣliɖeɖe ƒe sesẽme .	Vovototo le fafa ƒe ɖoɖo kple duƒuƒu, si kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe dɔwɔƒe ƒe nɔnɔme dzi.	Ya-fafɛ: Toɣliɖeɖe (70–90 dB) le fans ta. Tsi-fafɛ: ɖoɖoezizi wu (<70 dB) kple tsi fafɛ.	Tia tsi si me tsi fafɛ le na ɖoɖo siwo me toɣliɖeɖe le; Zã tometakpɔnu kple ya si fa miamiamia ne ehiã.

CNC spindle motor nyuitɔ tiatia bia be woase eƒe nɔnɔme veviwo gɔme nyuie be woakpɔ egbɔ be ewɔ ɖe nusiwo wò mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔ tɔxɛwo bia la dzi. Nɔnɔme siawoe afia mɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete be wòazã nu vovovowo, akpɔ nusi nèdi be yeawɔ pɛpɛpɛ gbɔ, eye wòawɔ dɔ nyuie le wò dɔwɔƒea. Ne èda nusiwo nye ŋusẽ ƒe dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ, duƒuƒu, torque, dɔwɔnu ƒe nulénu ƒomevi, fafa ƒe ɖoɖo, bearings, kple toɣliɖeɖe ƒe sesẽme kpɔ nyuie la, àte ŋu atia spindle motor si ana dɔwɔwɔ nanyo ɖe edzi eye wòasɔ ɖe wò CNC mɔ̃a ƒe nudidiwo nu. Le ete la, míegblɔ nya vevi siawo, woƒe vevienyenye, kple alesi wokpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe mɔ̃ tiatia dzi tsitotsito.

1. Ŋusẽ ƒe Dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ (KW alo HP) .

Ŋusẽ ƒe dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ, si wodzidze le kilowatts (KW) alo sɔ ƒe ŋusẽ (HP) me, fia be spindle motor ƒe ŋutete be wòatsɔ ŋusẽ ana hena lãɖeɖe, nutunu, alo nuŋɔŋlɔ ƒe dɔwo. Ŋusẽ ƒe dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ si kɔ wu na mɔ̃a te ŋu kpɔa nusiwo sesẽ wu kple dɔ siwo biaa nu geɖe wu gbɔ.

low-power spindles (0.5–2 kW) : Mɔ̃ siawo, siwo sɔ kple abe 0.67–2.7 hp ene, sɔ na mɔ̃ɖaŋunu falɛfalɛwo abe ati, foam, plastik, alo ga falɛfalɛwo abe aluminum ene. Wozãa wo zi geɖe le kɔmpiuta dzi CNC router alo modzakaɖelawo ƒe ɖoɖowo me hena dɔwo abe nuŋɔŋlɔ alo kekeli ƒe nutunu ene.

Wotrɔ asi le ŋusẽ gã ƒe spindles (3–15 kW) : mɔ̃ siawo, siwo sɔ kple 4–20 hp, wowɔ na dɔ sesẽ wɔwɔ, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ga siwo wotso (le kpɔɖeŋu me, gakpo, titanium) kple nusiwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui. Wobɔ ɖe dɔwɔƒewo ƒe CNC mɔ̃wo me hena dɔwo abe nutunu gãwo alo lãɖeɖe goglo ene.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu : Tia ŋusẽ ƒe dzeside si wotu ɖe nusi wotsɔ wɔe ƒe sesẽme kple alesi wotsoe ƒe goglome si hiã dzi. Ne ètsɔ ŋusẽ si mebɔ o ƒe asike si me dɔ sesẽwo le la, ate ŋu ana dzoxɔxɔa naxɔ dzo akpa alo atɔ te, gake spindle si ŋu ŋusẽ le akpa na dɔ siwo mesẽ o ate ŋu ana gazazãwo nadzi ɖe edzi madzemadzee.

2. Duƒuƒu (rpm) .

Spindle ƒe duƒuƒu, si wodzidze le tɔtrɔ kpata me le miniti ɖeka me (RPM), ye afia alesi dɔwɔnu alo dɔwɔnu si wotsɔna lãa nu la trɔna kabakabae, si kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe lãɖeɖe nyuie kple eƒe gowo ƒe nyonyome dzi tẽ. Wotrɔ asi le spindle motors ŋu na RPM ƒe didime tɔxɛwo, eye wo dometɔ aɖewo naa duƒuƒu ƒe ɖoɖo si trɔna.

low-speed (6,000–12,000 rpm) : Enyo ŋutɔ na dɔ sesẽwo wɔwɔ, abe gakpo alo nu bubu siwo me wodea amii ene, afisi wòhiã be woawɔ ŋusẽ si sɔ le be woalé ŋusẽ si wotsɔ lãa nu ɖe ​​te. Duƒuƒu si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi ɖea dzoxɔxɔ ƒe dzidziɖedzi dzi kpɔtɔna le dɔwɔnu kple nusi wotsɔ wɔe me.

Duƒuƒu sesĩe (18,000–60,000 rpm) : si sɔ na dɔwɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ, abe nuŋɔŋlɔ, micro-milling, alo nu falɛfalɛwo abe ati alo plastic ene. Duƒuƒu sesĩe naa wowua enu nyuie wu eye wòwua nu nyuie wu gake ebia be woatsɔ fafa kple bearing siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ.

Variable Speed ​​Spindles : Mɔ̃ siawo, siwo zi geɖe la, wotsɔa wo kpena ɖe tɔtrɔɖenuŋu ƒe ʋuʋudedi (VFD) ŋu, ɖea mɔ na dɔwɔlawo be woatrɔ asi le RPM ŋu na nu vovovowo kple dɔwɔnuwo, si naa asitɔtrɔ le dɔ vovovowo ŋu.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu : Tsɔ spindle ƒe rpm ƒe didime sɔ kple nusiwo wotsɔ wɔe kple dɔwɔnu ƒe nudidiwo. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, spindles siwo zɔna kabakaba la nyo wu le dɔ siwo me wodzro tsitotsito me gake ɖewohĩ torque si woatsɔ atso woe la manɔ wo ŋu o, gake spindles siwo ƒe duƒuƒu le sue ya mewɔa dɔ nyuie le nuŋɔŋlɔ nyuie me o.

3. Torque .

Torque, si wodzidze le Newton-meters (NM) alo afɔ-pounds (ft-lb) me la tsi tre ɖi na ŋusẽ si spindle motor la naa. Torque si kɔkɔ wu le vevie na nu siwo le ʋeʋẽm alo esiwo sesẽ la ɖeɖe, gake ŋusẽ si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi la sɔ gbɔ na nusiwo fa wu.

High Torque : Ehiã na dɔ sesẽ siwo wowɔna abe gakpo si wotsɔna ƒoa nu, titanium, alo nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa nu vovovowoe ene, afisi wohiã ŋusẽ ɖedzesi aɖe le be woaɖe nusiwo metsia anyi o la ɖa. Zi geɖe la, wotsɔa rpm siwo le anyime la kpena ɖe spindle siwo ƒe tagbɔ kɔ ŋu be woalé ŋusẽ si woatsɔ atsoe la me ɖe asi.

Low Torque : Esɔ na nusiwo fa wu abe aluminum, ati, alo plastic ene, afisi zi geɖe la, duƒuƒu sesĩe nyea nu vevi wu ŋusẽ. Zi geɖe la, spindles siwo zɔna kabakaba la tsɔa RPM ɖoa nɔƒe gbãtɔ wu torque.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu : Kpɔ egbɔ be spindle ƒe torque sɔ kple nusi wotsɔ wɔe ƒe tsitretsitsi kple eƒe goglome. Torque si mesɔ gbɔ o ate ŋu ana dɔwɔnuwo natsi anyi alo awɔ dɔ nyuie o, gake torque si gbɔ eme na kekeli ate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie o. Kpɔ mɔ̃a ƒe torque curve (si adzɔha la na) gɔme be nàse eƒe dɔwɔwɔ gɔme le RPM vovovowo me.

4. Dɔwɔnu ƒe Nulénu Ƒomevi .

Dɔwɔnu si wotsɔna léa nu ɖe ​​asi nye mɔ̃ si léa dɔwɔnu si wotsɔna lãa nu ɖe ​​lãgbalẽgoloa me, abe ER collets, BT, HSK, alo SK dɔwɔnu ƒe nulénuwo ene. Ƒomevi lae afia dɔwɔnu vovovo siwo spindle ate ŋu awɔ kple alesi wòawɔ ɖeka kple CNC mɔ̃a.

ER Collets : Ebɔ ɖe CNC mɔ̃ suewo me, ER collets (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ER11, ER32) nye esiwo woate ŋu azã le mɔ vovovowo nu eye wodoa alɔ dɔwɔnu ƒe lolome vovovowo, si wɔe be wosɔ nyuie na modzakaɖeɖe alo taɖodzinu gbadzaa ƒe dɔwɔwɔwo.

BT kple HSK : Wozãnɛ le dɔwɔƒewo ƒe CNC mɔ̃wo me, dɔwɔnu siawo ƒe nulénuwo naa sesẽ kple pɛpɛpɛ, si sɔ na kpekpe-dɔwɔnu alo mɔ̃ si zɔna kabakaba. Wolɔ̃a HSK xɔlawo koŋ ɖe dɔbiagbalẽ siwo zɔna kabakaba ta le woƒe clamping dedie kple dadasɔ ta.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu : Kpɔe ɖa be spindle ƒe dɔwɔnu dzraɖoƒea sɔ kple wò CNC mɔ̃a kple dɔwɔnu siwo hiã na wò dɔwo hã. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, spindle si me HSK holder le la mate ŋu ado alɔ ER collets si me adapter mele o, si xea mɔ na dɔwɔnu ƒe tiatia. Kpɔ egbɔ be nulénu la ate ŋu akpɔ dɔwɔnua ƒe afɔti ƒe lolome kple mɔ̃ɖaŋuŋusẽwo gbɔ.

5. Cooling System .

Fafamɔ̃a kakaa dzoxɔxɔ si dona le spindle ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me, si xea mɔ na dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme eye wòkekea mɔ̃a ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe enu. Zi geɖe la, yafamɔ̃ alo tsi fafɛe wotsɔa lãgbalẽgoewo fana, eye wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe sɔ ɖe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme aɖewo koŋ nu.

Ya-fafɛ Spindles : Zã yaƒomɔ̃ alo dzɔdzɔme ya ƒe tsatsam nàtsɔ akaka dzoxɔxɔ. Wole bɔbɔe wu, woƒe asi bɔbɔ wu, eye wo dzi kpɔkpɔ le bɔbɔe wu gake womewɔa dɔ nyuie o na dɔ siwo yia edzi ɖaa, siwo me ŋusẽ le ŋutɔ le esi fafa ƒe ŋutete mede ame dzi o ta.

Tsi-fafɛ ƒe spindles : Zã tsi fafɛ ɖoɖo (tsi alo fafa) nàtsɔ akpɔ dzoxɔxɔ gbɔ, si wɔe be wosɔ nyuie na dɔ siwo xɔa ɣeyiɣi didi alo dɔ siwo wowɔna kabakaba. Wonaa dzoxɔxɔ ƒe kaka si de ŋgɔ wu kple dɔwɔwɔ si me ɖoɖoezizi le gake wobiaa beléle bubuwo na fafamɔ̃wo.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu : Tia ya-fafɛ spindles na dɔ kpuiwo alo gazazã-siwo tsia dzi ƒe ɖoɖowo le ya nyui-yaƒoƒo ƒe nɔnɔme me. Tia spindles siwo me tsi le le tsi me le dɔ siwo me wòle be woawɔ dɔ le ɖaa, woawɔ nu pɛpɛpɛ, alo woaɖe toɣliɖeɖe dzi akpɔtɔ, abe ga si wotsɔ wɔa nu alo aŋɔ wɔwɔ ene. Kpɔ egbɔ be yelé be na fafamɔ̃wo nyuie be woaƒo asa na nyawo abe fafanu ƒe sisi alo fesre siwo me woɖea ya le ene.

6. Bearings .

Spindle motors ɖoa ŋu ɖe bearings, si nyea anyikpe alo gakpo zi geɖe, ŋu be wòalé tɔtrɔ kabakaba ƒe tɔtrɔ ɖe te eye wòaɖe ʋuʋudedi dzi akpɔtɔ. Bearing ƒomevi la kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe spindle la ƒe anyinɔnɔ, eƒe nuwɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ, kple eƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi.

Ceramic bearings : Wolɔ̃a spindles siwo zɔna kabakaba le woƒe ʋuʋudedi si mebɔ o, woƒe nɔnɔme nɔa anyi didina, kple dzoxɔxɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ta. Wosɔ nyuie na dɔ siwo wu 18,000 rpm, abe micro-milling alo nuŋɔŋlɔ ene.

Steel Bearings : Gazazã nyuie wu eye wòsɔ na spindles siwo ƒe duƒuƒu le sue wu alo esiwo wozãna na wo katã. Wonɔa anyi didina gake wowɔa dzoxɔxɔ geɖe wu eye wodoa wo kabakaba wu le rpm kɔkɔwo me.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu : Tia ceramic bearings na dɔwɔwɔ siwo zɔna kabakaba alo esiwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ be nàkpɔ egbɔ be dɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple agbenɔƒe didi. Le dɔ siwo sesẽna ɖe anyi, siwo nye dɔ sesẽ wɔwɔ gome la, gakpo siwo wotsɔna ƒoa gae ate ŋu asu. Bearing dzi kpɔkpɔ edziedzi, abe amisisi kple ʋuʋudedi dzi kpɔkpɔ ene, le vevie ŋutɔ be woaxe mɔ ɖe vuvu kple spindle ƒe agbenɔƒe didi nu.

7. Toɣliɖeɖe ƒe sesẽme .

Toɣliɖeɖe ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme toa vovo le spindle ƒe fafamɔ̃ kple dɔwɔwɔ ƒe duƒuƒu nu. Toɣliɖeɖe si gbɔ eme ate ŋu anye nusi ŋu woatsi dzi ɖo le dɔwɔƒe siwo woama alo nuto siwo me toɣliɖeɖe le me.

Ya-fafɛ spindles : dina be yeawɔ toɣliɖeɖe le fan dɔwɔwɔ ta, si ate ŋu awɔ gbeɖiɖi ɖedzesi, vevietɔ le rpms kɔkɔ. Toɣliɖeɖe ate ŋu atso 70–90 dB, le mɔ̃a kple fan ƒe nɔnɔme nu.

Tsi-fafɛ spindles : Wɔ dɔ kpoo wu, zi geɖe la, medea 70 dB o, elabena woɖoa ŋu ɖe tsi fafɛ ŋu tsɔ wu be woaɖo ŋu ɖe fesrewo ŋu. Esia na wonyo wu na nuto siwo me toɣliɖeɖe dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ nye nu vevitɔ le.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu : Da dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme kpɔ ne èle spindle tiam. Le dɔwɔƒe si me mɔ̃ geɖe le alo nɔnɔme si me toɣliɖeɖe le (le kpɔɖeŋu me, studio si woama) la, tsifamɔ̃ siwo me tsi fafɛ le la ɖea vi. Le nuto siwo me toɣliɖeɖe mele o gome la, ya si me ya fa miamiamia le ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ, nenye be dɔwɔlawo zãa tometakpɔnu ne ehiã.

Tiatia CNC spindle motor nyuitɔ .

CNC spindle motor si sɔ tiatia nye nyametsotso vevi aɖe si kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe wò CNC mɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔwɔ, eƒe pɛpɛpɛ, kple eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie dzi tẽ. Spindle motor nyuitɔ kpɔa egbɔ be mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me tsonu nyuitɔ kekeake, eɖanye modzakaɖela si le dɔ suewo wɔm alo dɔwɔƒe aɖe si kpɔa dɔ sesẽwo gbɔ o. Tiatia la nɔ te ɖe nusiwo abe nusiwo nèle mɔ̃ dzi ene, wò CNC mɔ̃ ƒe ŋutetewo, dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nudidiwo, gazazã, kple taɖodzinu siwo anɔ anyi didi dzi. Le ete la, míegblɔ aɖaŋuɖoɖo nyui siwo ana nàfia mɔ wò nyametsotsowɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa, si akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàtia spindle motor si sɔ kple wò dɔ tɔxɛa eye wònaa nusiwo ŋu kakaɖedzi le, siwo le nyonyome deŋgɔ me.

1. Tsɔ spindle la sɔ kple wò nuawo .

Nusi nèɖo be yeatsɔ awɔ mɔ̃e lae nye nu vevitɔ si ana nànya spindle motor la ƒe ƒomevi kple eƒe nɔnɔmewo. Nu vovovowo hiã ŋusẽ, torque, kple duƒuƒu ƒe seƒe vovovowo hafi woate ŋu akpɔ nu nyuitɔ kekeake:

Nu falɛfalɛwo (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ati, plastik, foam, aluminum)

Le nusiwo fa wu gome la, zi geɖe la, ŋusẽ si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi wu (0.5–2 kW, alo 0.67–2.7 hp) sɔ gbɔ. DC alo AC spindles siwo me ya fa miamiamia le siwo ƒe ŋusẽ le titina eye woƒe duƒuƒu nye 6,000–18,000 rpm la wɔa dɔ nyuie na dɔwo abe atikpakpa, plastik lãɖeɖe, alo kekeli ƒe nuŋɔŋlɔ ene. Spindle siawo mexɔa ga geɖe o eye wosɔ na modzakaɖelawo ƒe CNC routers alo dɔ suewo, si naa dɔwɔwɔ si sɔ ŋusẽ si gbɔ eme manɔmee.

Nu sesẽwo (le kpɔɖeŋu me, gakpo, titanium, nusiwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui)

Machining sesẽnuwo hiã na ŋusẽ gã, high-torque spindles (3–15 kW, alo abe 4–20 hp) be woakpɔ tsitretsitsi kple lãɖeɖe ŋusẽ siwo dzi ɖe edzi gbɔ. AC spindles siwo me tsi fafɛ le la sɔ nyuie na dɔ siawo wɔwɔ, si naa ŋusẽ sesẽ kple dzoxɔxɔ ƒe kaka nyui aɖe na dɔwo abe ga ƒoƒo, tomekuku, alo lãɖeɖe nu vovovowo ene. Spindles siawo, siwo wotsɔa wo ƒoa ƒui zi geɖe kple variable frequency drive (VFD), naa torque si hiã be woalé lãɖeɖe pɛpɛpɛ ɖe nusiwo le ʋeʋẽm la dzi.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu .

Ku nu me le nusiwo nàwɔ dɔ kplii ƒe didime ŋu eye nàtia spindle si ƒe ŋusẽ kple torque sɔ gbɔ be nàte ŋu akpɔ nu sesẽtɔ kekeake si le wò dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa me gbɔ. Le mixed-material applications gome la, spindle si ƒe duƒuƒu trɔna la naa asitɔtrɔ le dɔwɔwɔ ŋu be woatrɔ asi le dɔwɔwɔ ŋu ne ehiã.

2. Bu wò CNC mɔ̃a ƒe ŋutetewo ŋu .

Ele be spindle motor la nawɔ ɖeka kple wò CNC mɔ̃a ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋu kple elektrikmɔ̃wo be woakpɔ egbɔ be wowɔ ɖeka kple wo nɔewo kple dɔwɔwɔ si me kuxi aɖeke mele o:

Elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ .

Kpɔe ɖa be wò mɔ̃a ƒe elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a sɔ kple spindle la ƒe nudidiwo hã. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, AC spindles siwo ŋu ŋusẽ le ate ŋu abia ŋusẽtsoƒe etɔ̃, gake zi geɖe la, DC spindles wɔa dɔ kple ŋusẽ ɖeka ƒe ŋusẽ, si bɔ ɖe modzakaɖelawo ƒe ɖoɖowo me.

Mounting System .

Kpɔ egbɔ be spindle la ƒe ŋutilã ƒe lolome, kpekpeme, kple eɖoɖo ɖe edzi (le kpɔɖeŋu me, flange alo clamp) sɔ kple wò mɔ̃a ƒe gantry alo spindle ta. Masɔmasɔ ate ŋu ahe nyawo dede ƒe kuxiwo vɛ alo malikenyenye le dɔwɔwɔ me.

Control Software .

Ðo kpe edzi be wò CNC mɔ̃ ƒe dziɖuɖuɖoɖoa doa alɔ spindle ƒe dziɖuɖumɔ̃, abe VFD ƒe sɔsɔ na AC spindles alo PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) na DC spindles. Spindle aɖewo hiã kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo ƒe ɖoɖo aɖewo koŋ alo dɔwɔnu bubuwo, abe breakout board ene, hafi woate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie.

Dɔwɔnu ƒe nulénu ƒe wɔwɔ ɖekae .

Kpɔe ɖa be spindle ƒe dɔwɔnulénu (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ER Collets, BT, HSK) doa alɔ dɔwɔnu siwo nèɖo be yeazã eye wòasɔ kple wò mɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔnu ƒe tɔtrɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa hã, ne ehiã.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu .

Dzro wò CNC mɔ̃a ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ŋuti nyatakakawo me eye nàdzro dɔwɔƒea ƒe nuŋlɔɖiwo me be nàkpɔ egbɔ be wowɔ ɖeka kplii. Ŋusẽ alo dziɖuɖu ƒe ɖoɖowo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ ate ŋu ahiã na spindle siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie, eyata tsɔ gazazã siawo de wò nyametsotsoa me.

3. Dzro dɔwɔwɔ ƒe tsatsam me .

Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɣeyiɣi—si nye ɣeyiɣi didi kple dɔwɔwɔ ƒe sesẽme—wɔa akpa vevi aɖe le spindle tiatia me, elabena ekpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe dzoxɔxɔ dzi kpɔkpɔ kple mɔ̃a ƒe agbenɔƒe didi dzi:

Modzakaɖela alo zazã ɣeaɖewoɣi .

Zi geɖe la, dɔ kpui siwo wowɔna ɣeaɖewoɣi, abe modzakaɖeɖe ƒe dɔwo alo kpɔɖeŋuwɔwɔ ɣeaɖewoɣi ene la, zi geɖe la, ya si me ya fa miamiamia le la sɔ gbɔ. Spindles siawo le bɔbɔe wu be woalé be na eye woƒe asi bɔbɔ wu, si wɔe be wosɔ nyuie na dɔwo abe atikpakpa alo PCB milling afisiwo mehiã be woawɔ dɔ ɖaa o. Zi geɖe la, yaƒoƒomɔ̃ siwo me ya fa miamiamia le la wɔa dɔ gaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo eye wogbɔna wo me nyuie be woagaxɔ dzo fũ o.

Dɔwɔƒewo alo dɔwɔwɔ atraɖii .

Le dɔ siwo xɔa ɣeyiɣi didi alo esiwo me wowɔa dɔ sesĩe le, abe ewɔwɔ ƒe duƒuƒu le nuwo wɔwɔ alo gaŋutiɖoɖowo wɔwɔ me ene la, wokafua spindle si me tsi fafɛ le. Tsi-fafɛ spindles excel le dzoxɔxɔ si kaka me, si wɔnɛ be dɔwɔwɔ atraɖii dzoxɔxɔ ƒe nuteɖeamedzi manɔmee, si kekea mɔ̃a ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe enu eye wòléa pɛpɛpɛ. Wosɔ nyuie na dɔ siwo hiã gaƒoƒo geɖe ƒe mɔ̃wɔwɔ si me womeɖea mɔ ɖe nu ŋu le o, abe aŋɔ wɔwɔ alo nutunu gãwo ene.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu .

Dzro wò mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ɣeyiɣi didi si nèzãna zi geɖe kple alesi nèsẽe me. Ne wò dɔwo ku ɖe duƒuƒu ƒe ɣeyiɣi didi alo RPM siwo sɔ gbɔ ŋu la, de ga asi na spindle si me tsi fafɛ le be kakaɖedzi nanɔ eŋu. Le dɔ kpuiwo gome la, spindle si me ya fa miamiamia le la naa egbɔkpɔnu si me ga menɔa anyi o si me dɔwɔwɔ megagblẽa nu le o.

4. Gazazã ƒe ɖoɖo vs. dɔwɔwɔ .

Dadasɔ ƒe gazazã kple dɔwɔwɔ nye nu vevi aɖe si ŋu woabu ne wole spindle motor tiam, elabena spindles to vovo ŋutɔ le asi kple ŋutetewo me:

Spindles siwo wotsɔna dzea dɔ gɔmee .

Esiawo nye tiatia siwo ŋu woate ŋu aƒle, abe DC alo ya si me ya fafɛ le ene, siwo wozãna zi geɖe le modzakaɖelawo alo CNC-mɔ̃ suewo me. Togbɔ be ga menɔa anyi o hã la, ɖewohĩ nusi hiã be woawɔ dɔ siwo bia nu geɖe alo dɔwɔwɔ atraɖii la nanɔ wo si pɛpɛpɛ, ŋusẽ, alo woƒe anyinɔnɔ ɖaa o. Nusiwo wotsɔna ƒoa nuwoe le gɔmedzedzea me sɔ na gazazã ŋuti nunyala siwo bua nuwo ŋu nyuie siwo wɔa dɔ kple nusiwo fa wu alo dɔ siwo sesẽ wu.

Spindles deŋgɔwo .

AC alo tsifamɔ̃ siwo me tsi le si me ŋusẽ le ŋutɔ naa dɔwɔwɔ nyuie wu, wowɔa nu pɛpɛpɛ, eye wònɔa anyi didina, si wɔe be wosɔ nyuie na dɔwɔƒewo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ alo dɔ siwo wowɔna pɛpɛpɛ ŋutɔ. Ke hã, wova kple gazazã siwo lolo wu do ŋgɔ, wobia VFD alo fafamɔ̃wo, eye wodzi beléle na wo ƒe didiwo ɖe edzi, abe fafanu dzi kpɔkpɔ alo bearing ɖɔliɖɔli ene. Spindles siawo nye gadede asi na dɔnyala ƒe dɔwɔwɔ siwo tsɔa nyonyome kple kakaɖedzi ɖoa nɔƒe gbãtɔ.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu .

Da wò gazazã ƒe ɖoɖoa kpɔ ɖe wò dɔwɔwɔ ƒe hiahiãwo ŋu. Ne èdze egɔme kple ga si seɖoƒe li na la, spindle si le gɔmedzedzea me ate ŋu akpɔ hiahiã siwo hiã enumake gbɔ, gake nàwɔ ɖoɖo ɖe tɔtrɔ siwo ate ŋu adzɔ ŋu ne wò dɔwo le dzidzim ɖe edzi. Le dɔnyala alo dɔwɔƒe siwo le agbɔsɔsɔ gã me gome la, gadede asi na spindle deŋgɔ ate ŋu aɖe beléle na wo ɣeyiɣi didi ƒe gazazãwo dzi akpɔtɔ eye wòana nusiwo wowɔna ƒe nyonyome nanyo ɖe edzi.

5. Etsɔme-ɖoɖowo .

Tiatia spindle motor kple asitɔtrɔ kple scalability kpɔa egbɔ be ate ŋu akpɔ etsɔme dɔwo alo mɔ̃wo ɖɔɖɔɖo, maximiming wò gadede ƒe agbenɔƒe didi wu:

Duƒuƒu si trɔna .

Tia spindle si si duƒuƒu ƒe sesẽme si trɔna le, si wokpɔna zi geɖe to VFD dzi na AC spindles alo PWM na DC spindles. Esia wɔnɛ be nàte ŋu atrɔ asi le rpm ŋu wòasɔ ɖe nu vovovowo, dɔwɔnuwo, alo lãɖeɖe ƒe nɔnɔmewo nu, si wɔnɛ be spindle la te ŋu wɔa dɔ vovovowo hena dɔ vovovowo wɔwɔ.

Ŋusẽ si sɔ .

Tia spindle si ŋu ŋusẽ ƒe dzeside le si axɔ dɔ siwo woawɔ le etsɔme fifia kple esiwo wole mɔ kpɔm na siaa. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, 3 kW spindle tiatia wu 1.5 kW ƒe kpɔɖeŋu naa tagbɔxɔ na mɔ̃ɖaŋunu sesẽwo alo dɔ gãwo wɔwɔ evɔ mahiã be woaɖɔli wo enumake o.

Modular ƒe nɔnɔmetata .

Bu spindles siwo me modular tool holders (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ER collets) alo woƒe wɔwɔ ɖekae kple automatic dɔwɔnu tɔtrɔlawo ŋu be woado alɔ dɔwɔnu siwo le tɔtrɔm ƒe hiahiãwo. Esia nana be spindle la te ŋu trɔna ɖe dɔ yeyewo alo mɔ̃wo ƒe nyonyo ŋu.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu .

Do ŋgɔ na dɔa ƒe nudidi siwo ava le etsɔme, abe keke ɖe nu yeyewo ŋu alo nusiwo woawɔ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ene. Afɔdzideƒe si ŋu ŋusẽ le vie alo esi woate ŋu azã le mɔ vovovowo nu ate ŋu axɔ ga geɖe wu gake ate ŋu ana ga naɖe edzi to alesi wòhiã be woawɔ asitɔtrɔ le eŋu enuenu alo aɖɔlii dzi akpɔtɔ.

Dzadzraɖo ƒe Aɖaŋuɖoɖowo na CNC Spindle Motors .

CNC spindle motors dzi kpɔkpɔ nyuie le vevie ŋutɔ be woakpɔ egbɔ be wowɔa dɔ ɣesiaɣi, woana woƒe agbenɔƒe nasɔ gbɔ ɖe edzi, eye woaxe mɔ ɖe ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ awɔ dɔ le ɣeyiɣi si me ga geɖe le nu. To nya siwo ate ŋu ava eme gbɔ kpɔkpɔ do ŋgɔ me la, dɔwɔlawo ate ŋu alé nusiwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ, woƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie, kple kakaɖedzi me ɖe asi le woƒe CNC dɔwɔwɔwo me, eɖanye na modzakaɖedɔwo alo dɔwɔƒewo ƒe nuwɔwɔ o. Dɔ siwo wowɔna edziedzi be woalé be na wo la léa fɔ ɖe spindle-mɔ̃a kple eƒe akpa vovovoawo ŋu be woanɔ nɔnɔme nyuitɔ me, woaɖe woƒe vuvu dzi akpɔtɔ, eye woaxe mɔ ɖe kpododonu siwo nu abe ɖiƒoƒo, dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme, alo mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nuteɖeamedzi hena vɛ nu. Le ete la, míegblɔ beléle na nu veviwo—kɔklɔ edziedzi, amisisi, fafamɔ̃ dzi kpɔkpɔ, ʋuʋudedi kple toɣliɖeɖe dzi kpɔkpɔ, dɔwɔnulélawo ƒe ŋkuléle ɖe wo ŋu, kple mɔfiame siwo ku ɖe ewɔlawo ŋu dzi wɔwɔ—be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàna wò CNC spindle motor nanɔ dɔ wɔm nyuie.

1. Dzadzɛnyenye edziedzi .

Ke, gbeɖuɖɔ, kple fafanu ƒe nugbagbevi siwo susɔ ate ŋu aƒo ƒu ɖe spindle motor kple dɔwɔnu ƒe nulénu dzi, si ana be dɔwɔwɔ, dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme, alo mɔ̃ɖaŋunyawo dzi naɖe akpɔtɔ. Dzadzɛnyenye edziedzi xea mɔ na ƒoƒo ƒu si ate ŋu agblẽ nu le spindle la ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu alo ana wòavuvu kaba.

Klɔ ʋuƒoa ƒe gota gome : Zã ya si woƒo alo brɔs falɛfalɛ nàtsɔ aɖe ke, ga lũlũ, alo nu bubu siwo le spindle la ƒe xɔ kple fafa ƒe asikewo me (na spindles siwo me ya fa miamiamia le). Ƒo asa na ŋusẽ si gbɔ eme zazã be wòaxe mɔ ɖe nusiwo le eme ƒe akpa siwo mebɔbɔ o nu.

Klɔ Dɔwɔnu ƒe Nulénu kple Collet : Ðe fafanu ƒe nugbagbevi siwo susɔ, chips, alo ɖiƒoƒo ɖa le dɔwɔnulénu kple collet ŋu to atike si me tsi mele o kple avɔ si me lint mele o zazã me. Kpɔ egbɔ be dɔwɔnua ƒe taper kple collet la mele eme o be gbeɖuɖɔ aɖeke nagage ɖe eme o be wòalé dɔwɔnu siwo le dedie la ƒe asiléle kple wo ŋudɔwɔwɔ nyuie me ɖe asi.

Lé ŋku ɖe ɖiƒoƒo ŋu : Kpɔe ɖa be ami alo fafanu le dodom tso mɔ̃a ƒe akpa siwo te ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu siwo ate ŋu atsyɔ aŋea dzi, si aɖe dɔwɔwɔ dzi akpɔtɔ alo ahe elektrikŋusẽ vɛ le mɔ̃a me ŋu hã.

Enuenu : Klɔ spindle kple dɔwɔnu ƒe nulénu le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ɣeyiɣi gã ɖesiaɖe megbe alo kwasiɖa sia kwasiɖa ya teti, le zazã kple nutome ƒe nɔnɔmewo nu (le kpɔɖeŋu me, dɔwɔƒe siwo me ke le hiã be woakɔ wo ŋu enuenu wu).

Viɖewo : Exea mɔ na ɖiƒoƒo-si hea ʋuʋu, dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme, alo xɔxlɔ̃, nana be dɔwɔwɔ nɔa anyi ɖaa eye wòkekea akpa ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe enu.

2. Amisisi .

Bearings le CNC spindle motors, eɖanye ceramic alo steel o, hiã be woasi ami nyuie be woaɖe friction dzi akpɔtɔ, aɖe vuvu dzi akpɔtɔ, eye woalé dɔwɔwɔ nyuie me ɖe asi. Amisisi si mesɔ o ate ŋu ana bearing nado kpo dɔwɔwɔ, ʋuʋudedi nadzi ɖe edzi, eye wòagblẽ nu le mɔ̃a ŋu.

Kpɔ adzɔnuwɔƒea ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖowo : Kpɔ Spindle ƒe mɔfiamegbalẽa me hena amisisi ƒomevi si wokafu (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ami alo ami) kple amisisi ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖi. Spindle aɖewo zãa bearing siwo wotre nu na siwo mehiã beléle aɖeke o, gake bubuwo ya hiã amisisi ɣeaɖewoɣi.

De Amisisi Na Ame Nyuie : Zã amitu alo amisisi nàtsɔ akɔ ami si woɖo ɖi la ɖe bearing siwo ŋu woate ŋu aɖo la ŋu. Ƒo asa na ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ fũ, si ate ŋu ana dzoxɔxɔ naƒo ƒu alo ahe gbeɖuɖɔwo vɛ.

Monitor bearing condition : Zã vibration analyzer alo ɖo to toɣliɖeɖe siwo mebɔ o nàtsɔ ade dzesi bearing vuvu ƒe dzesi gbãtɔwo, si ate ŋu afia be woasi ami si mesɔ gbɔ o alo alesi wòhiã be woaɖɔlii.

Frequency : Amisisi na bearings le ewɔla ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖi nu, zi geɖe la, le dɔwɔwɔ ƒe gaƒoƒo 500–1,000 ɖesiaɖe me na ami-si me wode amii ƒe bearings, alo alesi wòhiã na spindles siwo zɔna kabakaba.

Viɖewo : Eɖea ʋuʋudedi kple vuvu dzi kpɔtɔna, enaa bearing ƒe agbenɔƒe didi, eye wòxea mɔ na ʋuʋudedi siwo ate ŋu ana woawɔ nu ɖe ​​ɖoɖo nu alo awɔ dɔ nyuie o.

3. Cooling System Maintenance .

Le tsifamɔ̃ ƒe mɔ̃ siwo me tsi fafɛ le gome la, fafamɔ̃a le vevie ŋutɔ na dzoxɔxɔ ƒe kaka kple dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dzoxɔxɔ nyuitɔ kekeake me léle ɖe asi. Ne woŋe aɖaba ƒu fafamɔ̃a dzi la, ate ŋu ana dzoxɔxɔa nu nagbɔ eme, eƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi naɖe akpɔtɔ, eye wòana ʋu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nadidi ɖe edzi.

Lé ŋku ɖe fafanu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ŋu : Kpɔ fafanudzraɖoƒea edziedzi be tsi alo fafanu ƒe tsakatsaka sɔ gbɔ. Tsɔ tsi si dɔwɔƒea kafu la kpe ɖe eŋu be ya kotokuwo alo fafa nagasɔ gbɔ o.

Lé ŋku ɖe tsi si le dodom ŋu : Dzro hosewo, nusiwo wotsɔna ƒoa tsii, kple fafawu si me fafa le me be dzesi siwo fia be tsi le dodom le wo ŋu alo esiwo xɔ dzo hã le eme, si ate ŋu aɖe fafa ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi akpɔtɔ alo ana tsi nade mɔ̃a me.

Clear blockages : Klɔ fafamɔ̃a ɣeaɖewoɣi be nàɖe tsiƒuƒu, ƒumegbe, alo gbeɖuɖɔ siwo ate ŋu axe mɔ na mɔ̃wo eye wòagblẽ dzoxɔxɔ ƒe kaka me la ɖa. Zã atike si wotsɔna klɔa nu ŋu si sɔ kple ɖoɖoa.

Kpɔ pɔmpi ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ɖa : Kpɔ egbɔ be fafanu ƒe pɔmpia le dɔ wɔm nyuie, si na tsi si sina ɖaa la nalé dzoxɔxɔ si li ke ɖe te.

Na ya-fafɛ spindles : kɔ fafa ƒe asikewo kple fesrewo be woaɖe ke alo gbeɖuɖɔ siwo ate ŋu axe mɔ na ya ƒe sisi, si ana dzoxɔxɔ na kaka nyuie.

Enuenu : Kpɔ fafanu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi kwasiɖa sia kwasiɖa, lé ŋku ɖe tsi si le dodom ŋu ɣleti sia ɣleti, eye nàkɔ fafamɔ̃a ŋu ɣleti 6–12 ɖesiaɖe, le zazã kple nutome ƒe nɔnɔmewo nu.

Viɖewo : Exea mɔ na dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme, eɖea dzoxɔxɔ ƒe nuteɖeamedzi dzi kpɔtɔna le mɔ̃a ƒe akpawo ŋu, eye wòkpɔa egbɔ be dɔwɔwɔ nɔa anyi ɖaa le ɣeyiɣi didi alo dɔwɔwɔ kabakaba me.

4. Lé ŋku ɖe ʋuʋudedi kple toɣliɖeɖe ŋu .

Ʋuʋu alo toɣliɖeɖe siwo mebɔ o, abe ƒoƒo, humming, alo ʋuʋudedi ene, ate ŋu afia nyawo abe bearing vuvu, pulley misalignment, alo dɔwɔnu siwo meda sɔ o ene. Dzesi siawo dzi kpɔkpɔ kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woade dzesi kuxiwo kaba, si wɔnɛ be womegblẽa nu le spindle motor la ŋu o.

Se gbeɖiɖi siwo mesɔ o : Le dɔwɔwɔ me la, de dzesi tɔtrɔ ɖesiaɖe si ava le toɣliɖeɖe ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ me, abe ya ƒe toɣliɖeɖe si dzina ɖe edzi (na ya si me wodea yae ene) alo gbeɖiɖi siwo mesɔ o siwo tso mɔ̃a alo bearingwo gbɔ. Esiawo ate ŋu afia be wovuvu alo woƒe nɔnɔme mesɔ o.

Zã Vibration Analyzers : Zã portable vibration analyzers nàtsɔ adzidze vibration levels eye nàde dzesi nyawo abe bearing wear, unbalanced tools, alo misaligned pulleys. Tsɔ nuxexlẽwo sɔ kple gɔmedzedze ƒe asixɔxɔ siwo adzɔnuwɔƒea na.

Adrɛs Nyawo kaba : Ne wokpɔ ʋuʋudedi alo toɣliɖeɖe si gbɔ eme la, lé ŋku ɖe bearings, pulleys, kple tool holders ŋu be wole vuvu alo wo dome gblẽ hã. Kpe akpa siwo le gbadzaa la sesĩe, da sɔ le dɔwɔnuwo me, alo nàɖɔli akpa siwo vuvu ne ehiã.

Frequency : Kpɔ ʋuʋudedi kple toɣliɖeɖe dzi le dɔwɔwɔ edziedzi me (le kpɔɖeŋu me, gbesiagbe alo kwasiɖa sia kwasiɖa) eye nàwɔ numekuku tsitotsito kple dɔwɔnu siwo wotsɔ dia dɔléle le ɣleti 3–6 ɖesiaɖe me.

Viɖewo : Mɔ̃ɖaŋunyawo didi kaba xea mɔ na spindle motor la ƒe gbegblẽ, eɖea afɔku si le alidziblanu ƒe gbagbã alo elektrikŋusẽ ƒe gbagbã me dzi kpɔtɔna, eye wòléa mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nuwɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ me ɖe asi.

5. Dzro dɔwɔnu siwo le wo si me .

Dɔwɔnuwo léle, abe ER collets, BT, alo HSK systems ene, kpɔa dɔwɔnu si wotsɔ lãa nu la ta ɖe spindle la ŋu eye ele be woanɔ dzadzɛ eye womagblẽ nu le wo ŋu be woawɔ nu pɛpɛpɛ o eye woaxe mɔ ɖe dɔwɔnu ƒe runout (wobbling) nu. Dɔwɔnu siwo gblẽ alo ƒo ɖi la ate ŋu agblẽ mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nyateƒetoto me eye wòate ɖe edzi be spindle la nate ɖe edzi.

Dzadzɛ Dɔwɔnuwo Kple Collets : Ne dɔwɔnu ɖesiaɖe trɔ vɔ la, tsɔ avɔ si me lint mele o kple non-corrosive cleaner kɔ dɔwɔnua ƒe taper kple collet ŋu be nàɖe debris, coolant, alo residue ɖa. Kpɔ egbɔ be nick alo scratches mele wo ŋu o.

Kpɔe ɖa be evuvu alo gblẽ hã : lé ŋku ɖe dɔwɔnu siwo wotsɔna léa nu kple collets ŋu be dzesi siwo fia be wodo hã, abe aɖuɖɔ, xɔdzo, alo woƒe nɔnɔme ƒe tɔtrɔ ene, si ate ŋu ana dɔwɔnu ƒe zikpui alo runout manyo ɖe edzi o. Tsɔ akpa siwo gblẽ la ɖɔ li enumake.

Kpɔ dɔwɔnu ƒe runout : Zã dial dzesi nàtsɔ adzidze dɔwɔnu ƒe runout le eɖoɖo vɔ megbe. Runout si gbɔ eme (le kpɔɖeŋu me, >0.01 mm) fia kuxi aɖe le dɔwɔnua dzikpɔla, collet, alo spindle taper si hiã ɖɔɖɔɖo ŋu.

Frequency : Dzadzɛ dɔwɔnu léle le dɔwɔnu ɖesiaɖe ƒe tɔtrɔ alo gbesiagbe le zazã vevie me, eye nàlé ŋku ɖe wear alo runout ɣleti sia ɣleti alo le dɔwɔwɔ gaƒoƒo 500 megbe.

Viɖewo : Eléa mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me ɖe asi pɛpɛpɛ, xea mɔ na dɔwɔnu ƒe ʋuʋu, eye wòɖea nuteɖeamedzi dzi kpɔtɔna le spindle motor la ŋu, si naa kakaɖedzi be eƒe dɔwɔwɔ le nyonyome nyuie kple dɔwɔnu ƒe agbenɔƒe didi.

6. Wɔ ɖe mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔƒea ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi .

Adzɔnuwɔƒea ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖowo dzi wɔwɔ le spindle ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple edzadzraɖo ŋu le vevie ŋutɔ be woaxe mɔ ɖe nusiwo gblẽ le wo ŋu nu eye woawɔ dɔ nyuie wu. Mɔfiame siawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ɖoɖo tɔxɛ siwo woawɔ na spindle yeyewo, dɔwɔwɔ ƒe seɖoƒewo, kple beléle na wo ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖiwo.

Duƒuƒu ƒe ɖoɖowo : na spindle yeye alo yeye siwo wodzra ɖo la, wɔ ɖe amesi wɔe ƒe duƒuƒu ƒe ɖoɖowo dzi, si zi geɖe la, ebia be woawɔ spindle la ŋudɔ le duƒuƒu si dzina ɖe edzi vivivi ( 25%, 50%, 75% le max rpm me) hena ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe be woatsɔ aɖo zikpuiwo dzi eye nàɖe vuvu gbãtɔ dzi akpɔtɔ. Esia ateŋu axɔ gaƒoƒo 1–2, le spindle la nu.

Ƒo asa na agbatsɔtsɔ fũ : Zã aŋea le eƒe ŋusẽ si woɖo ɖi, torque, kple duƒuƒu ƒe seɖoƒewo me nàtsɔ axe mɔ ɖe dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme, eƒe vuvu fũ, alo elektrikŋusẽ ƒe gbagbã nu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ƒo asa na 2 kW spindle ƒe duƒuƒu le agba si sɔ gbɔ wu me hena ɣeyiɣi didi ne womewɔe na dɔ si woawɔ ɖaa o.

Wɔ ɖe beléle na xɔa ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖiwo dzi : Wɔ ɖe ɣeyiɣi siwo woɖo na dɔwɔƒea dzi hena amisisi, bearing ɖɔliɖɔli, kple fafamɔ̃ dzi kpɔkpɔ. Dzadzraɖo ŋuti nuŋlɔɖigbalẽ be nàlé ŋku ɖe dɔwo ŋu eye nàkpɔ egbɔ be wowɔ ɖe edzi.

Zã dɔwɔnu siwo dzi woda asi ɖo kple kpeɖeŋutɔwo : Kpɔ egbɔ be dɔwɔnuwo, collets, kple nu bubu siwo wotsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la ɖo adzɔnuwɔƒea ƒe nɔnɔmewo gbɔ be woaƒo asa na nya siwo sɔ ɖe wo nɔewo nu siwo ate ŋu ate gbe ɖe spindle la dzi.

Frequency : Wɔ duƒuƒu ƒe ɖoɖowo na spindles yeyewo, wɔ ɖe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe seɖoƒewo dzi le zazã ɖesiaɖe me, eye nàwɔ ɖe beléle na ɖoɖowɔɖiwo dzi abe alesi wogblɔe ene (zi geɖe la, ɣleti 3–12 ɖesiaɖe, le dɔa nu).

Viɖewo : Exea mɔ na vuvu kaba, kpɔa egbɔ be wowɔa dɔ nyuie wu, eye wòléa mɔɖegbalẽ ƒe nyateƒenyenye me ɖe asi to nuwɔna siwo dzi adzɔnuwɔƒea da asi ɖo dzi wɔwɔ me.

CNC spindle motors zazã siwo bɔ .

CNC spindle motors nye akpa vovovowo siwo naa ŋusẽ mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe dɔwɔwɔ vovovowo le dɔwɔƒe vovovowo me, si wɔnɛ be wowɔa nu pɛpɛpɛ, wowɔa dɔ nyuie, eye woate ŋu atrɔ ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu le wo wɔwɔ kple wo wɔwɔ me. Woƒe ŋutete be woatsɔ duƒuƒu si dzi wokpɔna, torque, kple ŋusẽ ana wozu nu vevi aɖe na dɔ siwo tso nusiwo me kɔ nyuie dzi va ɖo nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔ sesẽwo ɖeɖeɖa dzi. Eɖanye le modzakaɖeɖe ƒe dɔwɔƒe suewo alo dɔwɔƒe gãwo me o, wotrɔ asi le CNC spindle motors ŋu be woawɔ ɖe nusiwo koŋ wobia tso ame vovovowo si le dɔ vovovowo wɔwɔ me la gbɔ. Le ete la, míedzro CNC spindle motors ƒe dɔwɔwɔ veviwo me, si te gbe ɖe woƒe akpa si wowɔna le atikpakpa, gaŋutinunya, nuŋɔŋlɔ, 3D tata, kple nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ me, tsɔ kpe ɖe spindle ƒomevi siwo sɔ na wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe ŋu.

1. Atikpakpa .

Wozãa CNC spindle motors geɖe le atikpakpa me tsɔ lãa atiwo, wokpaa wo, eye wowɔa atiwo tsɔ wɔa dɔ abe xɔmenuwo wɔwɔ, nudzraɖoƒewo, kple atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo ene. Mɔ̃ siawo ʋua dɔwɔnuwo abe routerwo, nuwuƒewo, alo nutata ƒe akpawo ene be woatsɔ awɔ lãɖeɖe, nɔnɔme siwo me kɔ, alo contours siwo le gbadzaa le nuwo abe ati sesẽwo, plywood, alo MDF ene dzi.

Lãɖeɖe : wɔwɔ tẽ alo curved lãɖeɖewo na xɔmenuwo ƒe akpa aɖewo, abe kplɔ̃dzifɔtiwo alo zikpui megbe megbe.

Kpememe : wɔwɔ tsitotsito, abe atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe nɔnɔmewo alo 3D nɔnɔmetatawo ene, na atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe xɔtunuwo alo dzesiwo.

Nɔnɔme : Nugbɔwo, grooves, alo joinery wɔwɔ na kabinet ƒe ʋɔtruwo, nɔnɔmewɔwɔ, alo atinuwo.

Spindle ƒe nudidiwo : Wozãa DC alo AC spindle motors siwo me ya fa miamiamia le kple ŋusẽ si sɔ gbɔ (0.5–3 kW) kple duƒuƒu si nye 6,000–18,000 rpm zi geɖe, elabena ati nye nusi fa wu si mehiã be woaʋuʋu o. Spindles siwo trɔna kabakaba la sɔ nyuie na asitɔtrɔ ɖe ati ƒe ʋeʋẽ vovovowo kple dɔwɔnu siwo wotsɔ lãa nu ŋu.

Viɖewo : Enaa woɖea asi le nu ŋu wòdea pɛpɛpɛ ŋutɔ eye wowɔa eƒe wɔwɔme tsitotsito, eɖea asiwɔwɔ ɖe nu dzi dzi kpɔtɔna, eye wòkpɔa egbɔ be eƒe nyonyome nɔa anyi ɖaa le nu gbogbowo wɔwɔ me.

2. Gaŋutidɔwɔwɔ .

Le gaŋutinunya me la, CNC spindle motors ʋuna, tomekuku, kple tɔtrɔdɔwo wɔwɔ ɖe mɔ̃ me gawo abe gakpo, aluminum, titanium, alo akɔbli ene na dɔwɔƒewo abe ʋu, yamenutomeyimɔ̃, kple mɔ̃wo wɔwɔ ene. Dɔ siawo bia ŋusẽ kple torque ŋutɔ be woatsɔ akpɔ gawo ƒe kpekpeme kple woƒe sesẽme gbɔ.

Milling : Nuwo ɖeɖe ɖa be woawɔ slots, kotokuwo, alo geometri siwo sesẽ le ga ƒe akpa aɖewo, abe mɔ̃a ƒe akpa aɖewo alo yamenutomeyimɔ̃wo ene.

Kuku : Do siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ wɔwɔ na nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu alo kpekpewo le gaŋutinuwo me.

Turning : Shaping cylindrical parts, abe shafts alo fittings ene, le CNC lathes siwo ŋu spindle motors le dzi.

Spindle Nudidiwo : Ŋusẽ gã AC spindle motors (3–15 kW) kple tsi-fafɛ kple duƒuƒu 6,000–12,000 rpm wodina na woƒe ŋutete be woatsɔ torque kɔkɔ eye woalé dɔwɔwɔ me ɖe asi le dɔwɔwɔ atraɖii me. HSK alo BT dɔwɔnu léle kpɔa egbɔ be sesẽ na lãɖeɖe kpekpe.

Viɖewo : Enaa ŋusẽ kple nusi sɔ pɛpɛpɛ si hiã hena mɔ̃ɖaŋunu sesẽwo wɔwɔ, si naa mɔɖeɖe ɖe nu ŋu sesĩe kple anyigbadzinu siwo le nyonyome nyuie.

3. Nuŋɔŋlɔ .

Nuŋɔŋlɔ ɖe eme bia be woazã CNC spindle motors atsɔ awɔ atsyã siwo gɔme sese sesẽ, nuŋɔŋlɔ, alo nɔnɔmetata siwo le anyigba dzi abe ga, plastik, ati, alo ahuhɔ̃e ene hena dɔwɔwɔwo abe atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo, dzesiwo, alo nutome sue dzikpɔƒewo (PCBs) ene. Esia bia be woawɔ nu wòade pɛpɛpɛ ŋutɔ eye woaʋuʋu vie hafi woate ŋu aɖo nya nyuiwo gbɔ.

Atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo ƒe nuŋɔŋlɔ : nuŋɔŋlɔ siwo gɔme sese sesẽ alo nuŋɔŋlɔwo ɖe ga siwo le abe sika alo klosalo ene dzi na asigɛwo, pendants, alo gaƒoɖokuiwo.

Dzesiwo : nuŋɔŋlɔ alo dzesiwo le ati, acrylic, alo ga dzi na asitsatsa ƒe dzesiwo alo atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe kpememewo.

PCB Manufacturing : Engraving mɔ siwo dzi tomemɔ̃wo le alo tomekuku suewo le nutome boardwo dzi na elektrɔnikmɔ̃wo.

Spindle Nudidiwo : Spindle motors siwo zɔna kabakaba (18,000–60,000 rpm) kple torque si le bɔbɔe kple ceramic bearings sɔ nyuie na woƒe dɔwɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ kple dɔwɔwɔ nyuie. Zi geɖe la, wozãa tsifamɔ̃ siwo me wodea tsii la tsɔ kpɔa dzoxɔxɔ dzi le dɔ siwo me wowɔ dɔ tsitotsito le me, gake ER collets ya naa dɔwɔnu suewo te ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu.

Viɖewo : Enaa nu nyuiwo kple nuwuwu nyuie, si wɔnɛ be wowɔa dɔ siwo de ŋgɔ ŋutɔ le dɔ siwo me wowɔa dɔ le bɔbɔe alo esiwo le sue ŋutɔ me.

4. 3D tata .

CNC mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔ tsaka si ƒoa additive (3D printing) kple subtractive (milling or cutting) wɔwɔ ƒe spindle motors nu ƒu na subtractive component. Mɔ̃ siawo ɖea mɔ na 3D-ta ƒe akpawo alo dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo vovovo siwo me wowɔa dɔ le le afisi wotsɔ nusiwo wotsɔ kpe ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu kple esiwo woɖe ɖa ƒe dɔwɔwɔwo wɔ ɖekae le.

Surface winding : 3D-ta ƒe nutunu alo sanding be woaɖo anyigba si le gbadzaa alo didime siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ gbɔ.

Hybrid Manufacturing : 3D tata kple CNC milling tsɔtsɔ ƒo ƒui be woawɔ akpa siwo sesẽ kple mɔnu siwo wotsɔ kpe ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu kple esiwo woɖe ɖa siaa.

Nusiwo wotsɔ ɖea nu me : Nusiwo sɔ gbɔ ɖe eme alo esiwo wotsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu tso 3D-ta ƒe akpawo me.

Spindle ƒe nudidiwo : DC alo AC spindles siwo ƒe ŋusẽ le sue va ɖo titina (0.5–2 kW) siwo ƒe duƒuƒu trɔna (6,000–24,000 rpm) kple ya ƒe fafa sɔ gbɔ zi geɖe, elabena nusiwo wota 3D (le kpɔɖeŋu me, PLA, ABS, alo resin) fa. Compact spindles kple ER collets sɔ nyuie na ɖekawɔwɔ kple dɔwɔnu suewo.

Viɖewo : Edoa 3D tata ƒe ŋutete ɖe ŋgɔ to mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋutete siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ tsɔtsɔ kpee me, akpa ƒe nyonyome nyona ɖe edzi eye wòɖea ɣeyiɣi si wozãna le dɔwɔwɔ vɔ megbe dzi kpɔtɔna.

5. Kpɔɖeŋuwɔwɔ .

CNC spindle motors le vevie ŋutɔ na prototyping kabakaba, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu awɔ dɔwɔwɔ alo susu ƒe akpawo hena adzɔnuwo wɔwɔ le dɔwɔƒewo abe elektrɔnik, ʋu, alo atikewɔnuwo ene. Prototyping bia be woate ŋu atrɔ ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu be woawɔ dɔ kple nu vovovowo kple geometries.

Functional prototypes : Machining akpawo be woado nɔnɔme, fit, alo dɔwɔwɔ, abe plastic housings alo ga brackets ene.

Nukpɔsusu ƒe Kpɔɖeŋuwo : Nukpɔkpɔ alo kpeɖodzi-nukpɔsusu ƒe kpɔɖeŋuwo wɔwɔ hena aɖaŋuwɔwɔ ƒe kpeɖodzi.

Small-Batch Production : wɔwɔ seɖoƒe li na duƒuƒu ƒe kpɔɖeŋu akpawo hena dodokpɔ alo asisiwo ƒe ŋkuléle ɖe eŋu.

Spindle Nudidiwo : Spindle siwo trɔna kabakaba (0.5–5 kW) siwo me ya alo tsifamɔ̃ le la sɔ nyuie na nu vovovowo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ, tso plastik dzi va ɖo ga falɛfalɛwo dzi. Wolɔ̃a spindles siwo zɔna kabakaba siwo me ceramic bearings le wu hena prototyping pɛpɛpɛ, gake dɔwɔnu siwo woate ŋu azã le mɔ vovovowo nu (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ER collets) xɔa dɔwɔnu vovovowo.

Viɖewo : Enaa wowɔa kpɔɖeŋuwo kabakaba, si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ, si ɖea ŋgɔyiyi ƒe ɣeyiɣi dzi kpɔtɔna eye wòɖea mɔ ɖe aɖaŋuwɔwɔ ƒe ŋgɔyiyi enuenu ŋu.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu ŋutɔŋutɔ le dɔbiagbalẽviwo ŋu .

Ne èle spindle motor tiam na dɔ siawo wɔwɔ la, bu nu siwo gbɔna ŋu:

Nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔe ƒe sesẽme : Atikpakpa kple 3D tata lɔ nusiwo fa wu ɖe eme zi geɖe, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu azã spindle siwo ƒe ŋusẽ le sue wu, siwo me ya fa miamiamia le, gake gaŋutinunya ya biaa spindle siwo ƒe ŋusẽ lolo, siwo me tsi fa miamiamia le.

Nudidi siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ : Nuŋɔŋlɔ kple nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ bia be spindle siwo zɔna kabakaba kple ʋuʋudedi sue aɖe ko, gake gaŋutiɖoɖowo ya tsɔa torque kple nusiwo nɔa anyi didina ɖoa nɔƒe gbãtɔ.

Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme : Dunya ƒe nuto (le kpɔɖeŋu me, atikpakpa) kpɔa viɖe tso spindle siwo wotre nu, siwo me tsi fafɛ le, esime xɔ dzadzɛwo ƒe nɔnɔmewo (le kpɔɖeŋu me, PCB wɔwɔ) ate ŋu azã ya-fafɛ spindles hena bɔbɔewɔwɔ.

Production volume : Dɔwɔnu siwo ƒe lolome lolo abe gaŋutiɖoɖo alo atikpakpa hena xɔmenuwo wɔwɔ bia be woatsɔ spindle siwo sesẽ, siwo mewɔa dɔ o, gake prototyping alo engraving ate ŋu azã spindles siwo le dɔ wɔm le ɣeyiɣi aɖewo me.

Ne ètsɔ spindle motor la ƒe nɔnɔmewo ɖo sɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu—ŋusẽ, duƒuƒu, torque, fafa, kple dɔwɔnu ƒe nulénu ƒe ƒomevi—kple nusiwo wò dɔbiagbalẽvia bia la, àte ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie wu eye nàkpɔ emetsonu deŋgɔwo. Dɔdamɔnu siawo ɖea alesi CNC spindle motors te ŋu wɔa dɔ vovovowoe fiana, si wɔe be wozu nusiwo hiã vevie le dɔwɔƒewo katã me hena dɔ siwo tso aɖaŋudɔwo wɔwɔ dzi va ɖo akpa siwo wowɔ pɛpɛpɛ dzi.

Nyanuwuwuw

CNC spindle motors nye ŋusẽ si ʋãa CNC mɔ̃wo ƒe nyateƒetoto, duƒuƒu, kple alesi woate ŋu azã wo le mɔ vovovowo nu, si wɔe be wohiã vevie be woakpɔ emetsonu deŋgɔwo le dɔ vovovowo me. Tso atikpakpa kple gaŋutiɖoɖowo dzi va ɖo nuŋɔŋlɔ, 3D tata, kple nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ dzi la, mɔ̃ siawoe ɖoa mɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete be wòakpɔ nu vovovowo kple dɔwo gbɔ pɛpɛpɛ ahawɔ dɔ nyuie. To spindle motors ƒomevi vovovoawo gɔmesese me—DC, AC, ya-fafɛ, tsi fafɛ, kple duƒuƒu sesĩe—kple woƒe nɔnɔme veviwo, abe ŋusẽ ƒe dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ, duƒuƒu, torque, dɔwɔnu ƒomevi, fafa ƒe ɖoɖo, bearings, kple toɣliɖeɖe ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ me la, dɔwɔlawo ate ŋu atia spindle nyuitɔ na woƒe nuhiahiã tɔxɛwo. Dzadzraɖo nyuie, si me dzadzɛnyenye edziedzi, amisisi, fafamɔ̃ dzi kpɔkpɔ, ʋuʋudedi dzi kpɔkpɔ, dɔwɔnu xɔlawo ƒe ŋkuléle ɖe nu ŋu, kple mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔƒea ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi wɔwɔ, kpɔa egbɔ be dɔwɔwɔ nɔa anyi ɖaa, ekekea mɔ̃ ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe enu, eye wòxea mɔ na nyawo abe alidziblanu ƒe ʋuʋu alo elektrikŋusẽ ƒe nutome kpuiwo ene.

Spindle motor nyuitɔ tiatia bia be wòasɔ ɖe eƒe ŋutetewo nu kple wò nuwo, mɔ̃a ƒe nɔnɔmewo, dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɣeyiɣi, gazazã, kple etsɔme taɖodzinuwo, si ana nàkpɔ egbɔ be dɔwɔwɔ nyuitɔ kekeake na modzakaɖelawo kple dɔwɔƒewo siaa ƒe dɔwɔwɔwo. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ya si me ya fafɛ mele o si me ya fafɛ le ate ŋu asu na atikpakpa, gake AC spindle si me tsi fafɛ le si me ŋusẽ le la sɔ nyuie wu na gaŋutiɖoɖo. Beléle na wo do ŋgɔ kple nutomedzikpɔkpɔwo gadzia kakaɖedzi ɖe edzi, si ɖea ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ awɔ dɔe dzi kpɔtɔna eye wòléa be na dɔ veviwo abe CNC mɔ̃ alo nuŋɔŋlɔ ene pɛpɛpɛ. Be nàwɔ nyametsotso siwo ŋu kakaɖedzi le la, yi wò CNC-mɔ̃a ƒe nuŋlɔɖiwo me alo nàte ɖe dɔwɔƒe si dzi nèka ɖo ŋu hena spindle ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo siwo wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu siwo sɔ kple wò nudidi tɔxɛwo. Ne ède ga asi na ɖusime spindle motor eye nèlé eme ɖe asi vevie la, àte ŋu akpɔ emetsonu nyuitɔwo, adzi dɔwɔwɔ nyuie ɖe edzi, eye nàkpɔ egbɔ be kakaɖedzi le wò CNC dɔwɔwɔwo ŋu ɣeyiɣi didi, eɖanye aɖaŋu siwo gɔme sese sesẽ alo akpa siwo le dɔwɔƒewo wɔwɔ me o.