Imashini ya CNC Imashini ishushanya ibiti, Acrylic, Aluminium, Umuringa, na Marking ya Plastike

Imashini imwe yoroheje irashobora kwerekana ibikoresho bitanu, ariko ntibigera bitwara kimwe. Ibiti birashobora gutemba, acrylic irashobora gushonga, kandi ibyuma byoroshye bikunze kwerekana imashini ya flex.

Imashini ya CNC yo gushushanya ya CNC igenda neza iyo imiterere yayo, bito, hamwe nigenamiterere bikorana. Aka gatabo gasobanura guhitamo imashini, ibikoresho byihariye ibikoresho, kugenzura byimbitse, ibitekerezo byumushinga, nuburyo bwo gusubiramo ibimenyetso.

Niki Cyakora Imashini ishushanya desktop CNC ibereye ibikoresho bitanu?

Gushushanya Bitandukanye no Gukata cyane

Imashini ya CNC ishushanya imashini ikuraho ibintu byagenzuwe hejuru yubutaka. Irema inyandiko, ibirango, code, imiterere, nu mifuka idakabije. Iyi mirimo isaba imbaraga nke kuruta gusya ibyuma byimbitse. Ibimenyetso bisukuye biracyasaba kugenda bihamye hamwe na spindle nkeya.

Guhuza ibikoresho ntabwo ari yego-cyangwa-oya. Igiti gikenera fibre isukuye kandi igenzurwa nintete. Acrylic na plastike bikenera gucunga ubushyuhe. Aluminium n'umuringa bisaba gukomera, gukomera neza, no gukuraho chip neza.

Huza Imashini Nibikoresho Byateganijwe Bikomeye

Hitamo imashini hafi yakazi kawe gasaba cyane. Ikimenyetso cyicyuma gikeneye ikadiri ikomeye kuruta inyuguti yibanze. Reba imbaraga za spindle, kugenzura umuvuduko, gukusanya, gukinisha umurongo, aho ukorera, Z gukuraho, guhinduranya imipaka, kugenzura, no guhagarara byihutirwa.

Uwiteka Zhong Hua Jiang CNC imashini ishushanya yerekana iyi porogaramu. Amashanyarazi ya Changzhou Huajiang yatangiye gukora ibicuruzwa mu 2000 hanyuma ashyiraho ikirango muri 2018.Ibicuruzwa byayo bihuza imashini zoroheje, sisitemu ya spindle, igenzura, hamwe n’ibikoresho bya CNC.

Igikoresho no kugenzura ibintu nkimbaraga

V-bits yaguka uko bagabanije cyane. Ikosa rito rya Z rishobora rero guhindura ubugari bwinyuguti. Gukata karbide nziza bitanga imirongo ifunganye, mugihe urusyo rwanyuma rusa neza imifuka. Impapuro zuzuye diyama zirashobora gushushanya ibimenyetso biramba bitazunguruka.

Nta biryo rusange cyangwa umuvuduko ukwiranye na buri mashini. Tangira uhereye kubikoresho bitanga ibikoresho, hanyuma ukore matrise ntoya. Andika ubujyakuzimu, ibiryo, umuvuduko, kurangiza hejuru, amajwi, na chip. Ibi Igitabo cyo gushushanya CNC: Ibikoresho, Bits & Inama nazo zisobanura V-gushushanya, gushushanya umurongo, no gushushanya.

Kumenyekanisha Ibiti: Inyuguti zisukuye zidashwanyaguritse cyangwa ngo zitwike

Hitamo Bit hirya no hino Igishushanyo

Igiti kirababarira, nyamara inyuguti nziza yerekana amakosa yose yo gushiraho. 30-dogere V-bit ikwiranye ninyandiko ntoya kandi ifatanye. Impamyabumenyi ya dogere 60 cyangwa 90-V-biti irema imitako yagutse. Urusyo ruto rurangiza rukora neza mumifuka, inlays, hamwe nubuhanzi bworoshye.

V-gushushanya igenzura ubugari binyuze mu guca ubujyakuzimu. Inzira yimbitse itanga umurongo mugari. Ikiranga gikora inyuguti zisobanutse kubimenyetso na plaque. Ikora kandi Z-zeru yingenzi, cyane cyane hejuru yikibaho cyangwa kiringaniye.

Kugenzura Ibinyampeke, Ubushuhe, n'ubushyuhe

Tangira ushakisha ikibaho hanyuma ugenzure ububiko. Ibiti byunamye bihindura uburebure bwimbitse. Kaseti ikomeye, clamps, cyangwa igikoresho gikwiye igomba gufata ikibaho idateruye hagati.

Icyerekezo cyibinyampeke bigira ingaruka nziza kumiterere. Gerageza ububiko nyabwo, kubera ko amoko nubushuhe butandukanye. Ibikoresho bikarishye mubisanzwe bikata fibre neza. Impande zijimye zijimye aho, zitanga inguni zijimye, gutwika umwijima, n ivumbi ryinshi.

Niba gutwika kugaragara, genzura impamvu nyinshi mbere yo kuzamura ibiryo. Bito irashobora kuba ituje, chip irashobora kuguma mu mutego, cyangwa umuvuduko wa spindle urashobora kuba mwinshi. Inzira ntoya isukuye irashobora kunoza inkuta, ariko ntishobora gusana abakozi badafite akazi.

Tegura Kurangiza Mbere yo Gutema

Ku nyuguti zisize irangi, funga hejuru mbere yo gushushanya. Ikidodo kigabanya amaraso ava kumasaka afunguye. Nyuma yo gukata, shyira ibara imbere muri ruhago, hanyuma umusenyi wo hejuru witonze. Ubu buryo butuma amazina n'ibirango byoroshye gusoma.

Imishinga y'ingirakamaro irimo:

• Ibimenyetso byihariye: V-yanditsweho amazina, nimero yicyumba, hamwe nubushushanyo bwerekanwe bikora neza kuri hardwood cyangwa pani. Idosiye imwe irashobora gushyigikira uduce duto duto.

• Inlays na templates: Inzira zo mu mufuka zirema ibiruhuko byo gutandukanya ibiti, acrylic, cyangwa resin. Diameter ya Cutter igena inguni ntoya imbere.

• Ibicuruzwa byanditswemo: Kugabanya ibirango bikwiranye agasanduku, coaster, imikono, hamwe na stand yerekana. Igikoresho cyo gushakisha cyateza imbere ibice byasubiwemo.

Umukungugu mwiza wibiti uracyakeneye kugenzurwa neza. Koresha gukuramo neza, kurinda amaso, no kurinda imashini. Ntuzigere ugera hafi yimuka, nubwo mugihe cyoroshye.

Ikimenyetso cya Acrylic na Plastike: Igenzura Ubushyuhe mbere yuko bwangiza inkombe

Tandukanya Acrylic Kuva 'Plastike '

Acrylic ni ikintu kimwe, mugihe plastiki itwikiriye ibisigazwa. Shira acrylic mubisanzwe yanditseho isuku kuruta urupapuro rwasohotse. Acrylic yasohotse yoroshya vuba kandi irashobora gukora chip zifatika. Polyakarubone, HDPE, PVC, na acetal buri kimwe gikeneye ibizamini bitandukanye.

Ntuzigere ukora imashini itazwi muburyo bugaragara wenyine. Banza usubiremo ibiyiranga hamwe namakuru yumutekano. Amashanyarazi amwe akora ivumbi cyangwa ibicuruzwa bishobora guteza akaga nyuma yo gushyuha. Guhumeka ntibisimbuza gufata neza ibikoresho.

Tanga buri Chip Gusohoka Byihuse

Gukata umwironge umwe hamwe na O-umwironge utanga umwanya munini wa chip. Zifasha gukuraho ubushyuhe mbere yuko chip zishira kumpera. Igikoresho gityaye kigomba gukora chip, ntabwo ari ifu yifu cyangwa imigozi miremire yashonze.

Komeza firime ikingira mugihe igumye ifatanye. Filime irekuye irashobora kuzenguruka kumateri. Airflow ikuraho chip, mugihe inkunga itekanye irinda kunyeganyega. Clamps igomba kuguma hanze yuburyo bwateguwe.

Hindura Ikimenyetso Cyimbitse Kubisabwa Bitandukanye

Tangira n'ikimenyetso gito cyo kugerageza hanze igice cyanyuma. Ongera ubujyakuzimu nyuma yumurongo ugumye ukonje kandi usukuye. Ku nyuguti zuzuye, igikoni gikenera ingano ihagije yo gusiga irangi. Ibishushanyo bisobanutse neza birashobora gukenera, ndetse nuburyo butandukanye.

Imirimo y'ingirakamaro irimo ibirango byo kugenzura, kwerekana imbaho, ibimenyetso bya LED, inyandikorugero, ibyapa bikurikirana, n'ibirango by'ibicuruzwa. Ibisobanuro byiza bikenera umwanya uhagije kumpanuro yatoranijwe. Inzitizi zoroshye cyane zirashobora kuzimira nyuma yo gutwika umuriro, kumusenyi, cyangwa kurinda.

Ibiro bya CNC bishushanya birashobora gusubiramo ibice iyo fixture ihagaze. Bika umubare wibikoresho, umwanya wa zeru, ubunini bwimigabane, hamwe nigenamiterere ryiza. Izo nyandiko zihindura icyitegererezo muburyo bwizewe bwo gukora.

Ikimenyetso cya Aluminium n'umuringa: Rigidity, Shallow Passes, na Burr Igenzura

Fata Icyuma Cyoroshye nk'ikizamini gikomeye

Aluminium n'umuringa birashobora gukoreshwa, ariko bigaragaza flex byihuse. Ikadiri idakomeye ireka gukata. Imashini irekuye ishoka nayo yongeraho umurongo utaringaniye. Igikoresho kirenze urugero-gikuza ibibazo byombi kandi byongera ibyago byo kumeneka.

Koresha kwaguka kugufi kwagutse. Reba isuku ya collet, spindle runout, gukina axis, hamwe no gukomera. Amazina mato akeneye inkunga yuzuye kuko kunyeganyega gushobora gukora ibiganiro bigaragara hejuru yubusa.

Kubaguzi biteze akazi kenshi ibyuma ,. Zhong Hua Jiang 6090 desktop ya CNC router itanga ibisobanuro byingirakamaro. Uruganda rwerekana urutonde rwa 6061 ya aluminium, 0,03 mm ihagaze neza, hamwe na 1500W cyangwa 2200W ya spindle. Irerekana kandi aluminium n'umuringa mubikoresho byayo byo gusya.

Hitamo uburyo bwo Kumenyekanisha

Carbide nziza ishushanyije ikuraho ibintu kandi ikabyara amayeri. Ihuza numero yuruhererekane, umunzani, ibirango, hamwe ninyandiko yuzuye. Urusyo ruto rushobora gukuraho umufuka cyangwa gukora imiyoboro yagutse. Isoko ryuzuye isoko ya diyama irashushanya hejuru idafite uruziga ruzunguruka.

Diamond-gukurura ibimenyetso byerekana imyenda idahwitse kumurongo uringaniye, wuzuye. Ibikoresho byo gutema bitanga ibice byimbitse, biramba. Guhitamo neza biterwa no kugaragara, gutwikira, imiterere ya serivisi, hamwe nuburebure bwibimenyetso bisabwa.

Reba Chips, Burrs, n'imyitwarire ya Alloy

Tangirana no gusezerana kwizigamira hamwe na passe nkeya. Koresha ibiryo n'umuvuduko wamakuru uhereye kubitanga neza. Hindura impinduka imwe icyarimwe nyuma yo kugenzura chip, amajwi, kurangiza, na spindle umutwaro.

Aluminiyumu irashobora gukomera kumurongo ushushe. Kwimura chip neza hamwe namavuta yemewe arashobora kugabanya ibikoresho byubatswe. Umuringa akenshi ukata neza, ariko ibivanze bivanze bihindura imyitwarire. Umuringa-wubusa wumuringa urashobora gukenera igenamigambi ritandukanye kuva amanota yubusa.

Deburr nyuma yigice kivuye murwego. Igikoresho gishyigikiwe gishobora koroshya impande zazamuye ntahanaguye inyandiko nziza. Kubimenyetso byuzuye irangi, sukura igikoni mbere yo kongeramo ibara. Ibikoresho bigomba gushyirwamo ibice bigoye, bifasha buri sahani gutangira inkomoko imwe.

Isubiramo ryibikorwa bya Logos, Imibare ikurikirana, na Nameplates

Himura Kuva Mubukorikori Kuri Toolpath Yagenzuwe

Tangira buri gikorwa cyakazi hamwe na vectors isukuye. Hindura imyandikire munzira mugihe indi mudasobwa ishobora kubura. Kuraho imirongo irengereye, wemeze imiterere ifunze, nubunini buri kintu kiri hejuru yimipaka ifatika.

Hitamo inzira ya kontour yo gushushanya umurongo woroshye. Koresha V-gushushanya kubihindura-ubugari bwibiti byanditse. Ibikoresho byo mu mufuka bisiba ahantu hanini huzuye. Gereranya porogaramu, hanyuma wemeze ibice, inkomoko, uburebure butekanye, umubare wibikoresho, hamwe nubujyakuzimu.

Ibice bisize neza biva mubintu bimwe. Shiraho X, Y, na Z zeru ukoresheje uburyo buteganijwe bwo gukora. Koresha ikizamini kimwe kigufi, ugenzure, hanyuma uhindure ikintu kimwe gusa. Iyi nzira ituma buri gihinduka cyumvikana.

Kubaka Imishinga Hafi Yisubiramo

Amaduka mato nayo agomba gutekereza kubikenewe bizaza. Zhong Hua Jiang yanditse urutonde rwa OEM / ODM kubirango byatoranijwe, gupakira, spindle ibisobanuro, hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura. Ihitamo rifite akamaro mugihe imashini isanzwe ya desktop idashobora guhuza nogukwirakwiza cyangwa kugura ibicuruzwa.

Rinda Operator n'inzira

Komeza abashinzwe umutekano kandi umenye aho byihutirwa bihagarara. Kwambara kurinda amaso no kugenzura ivumbi cyangwa chipi ukoresheje ibikoresho bikwiranye nibikoresho. Ntuzigere usiga gahunda utamenyereye utayitayeho. Umukozi kuyobora ibiti byangiza ibiti byerekana kurinda, ibyuma biguruka, urusaku, umukungugu, ingaruka z'amashanyarazi, hamwe n’ingaruka z’umuriro.

Nyuma ya buri murimo, kura imyanda hanyuma ugenzure bito. Reba clamps, collets, insinga, gariyamoshi, imigozi, nijwi rya spindle. Bika igenamiterere ryemewe kuruhande rwo gusubiramo. Itariki ntangarugero ntangarugero nayo itanga ibimenyetso byihuse iyo ihindagurika ryiza.

Umwanzuro

Imashini ishushanya Ibiro bya CNC irashobora gushira ibiti, acrike, aluminium, umuringa, na plastike neza. Intsinzi iterwa no guhuza gukomera, kuzunguruka, gukata, guhuza, hamwe nigenamiterere kuri buri kintu.

Tangira ukata ibizamini hanyuma wandike ibisubizo byingirakamaro. Ubu buryo bwitondewe butanga ibimenyetso bisukuye, imikorere itekanye, nibindi byinshi byiringirwa.

Ibibazo Kubijyanye na desktop CNC Imashini ishushanya

Ikibazo: Ese desktop CNC ishobora gushushanya aluminium n'umuringa?

Igisubizo: Yego, desktop ikomeye cyane CNC irashobora gushushanya ibyo byuma bidafite ferrous. Koresha karbide ikarishye, kwagura ibikoresho bigufi, gukora neza, hamwe na pass nke. Hitamo ibiryo n'umuvuduko utanga ibicuruzwa, hanyuma ubigenzure neza. Imashini yinjira murwego rwibikoresho byibiti bishobora gushira hejuru hejuru ariko bikarwana mugihe cyo gukuramo ibyuma byimbitse.

Ikibazo: Nibihe CNC biti ikora neza kubiti, acrilike, na plastiki?

Igisubizo: V-bits ikora neza kubwinyuguti zimbaho ​​no gushushanya. Gukata umwironge umwe cyangwa O-umwironge akenshi bikwiranye na acrylic na plastiki nyinshi kuko bisiba neza neza. Amashanyarazi ya plastike aratandukanye, ntakintu rero gihuye na resin yose. Gerageza ububiko nyabwo hanyuma urebe chip, ubushyuhe, ubwiza bwuruhande, hamwe nubuso burangije.

Ikibazo: Ikimenyetso cya CNC kigomba kuba kingana iki?

Igisubizo: Kumenyekanisha ubujyakuzimu biterwa nigishushanyo, ibikoresho, gukata inguni, gutwikira, hamwe nigihe kirekire gisabwa. Tangira ukoresheje ikizamini gito hanze igice cyanyuma. Ongera ubujyakuzimu gusa mugihe imirongo igumye isukuye kandi imashini iguma ihagaze neza. V-bit groove iba yagutse uko ubujyakuzimu bwiyongera, bigatuma Z-zeru neza ari ngombwa cyane.

Ikibazo: Nigute abakoresha bashobora kubuza acrylic cyangwa plastike gushonga?

Igisubizo: Koresha icyuma gikarishye, gikwiranye nibikoresho hanyuma ukureho chip vuba. Irinde kugaburira no kwihuta guhuza igikoresho. Shyigikira urupapuro, ongeramo umwuka mwiza, kandi ugerageze neza. Hagarika iyo chips isize, igasubizwa, cyangwa igashiraho imirongo yashonze. Emeza indangamuntu mbere yo guhindura inzira.

Ikibazo: Ese gushushanya CNC biruta ibimenyetso bya laser?

Igisubizo: Nta buryo na bumwe ari bwiza kuri bose. Gukata CNC birema amayeri, imifuka, nibimenyetso biramba mubikoresho byinshi bidasobanutse. Lazeri irashobora gutanga ibimenyetso byihuse, byiza bitarinze gukata imbaraga. Guhitamo neza biterwa numutekano wibintu, uburebure bukenewe, itandukaniro, imiterere yimpande, ingano yumusaruro, hamwe numwuka uhari.